수소/공기/HFP 혼합기의 화학반응 및 점화지연 특성

Characteristics of Chemical Reaction and Ignition Delay of $H_2$/Air/HFP Mixtures

  • 이의주 (부경대학교 안전공학부) ;
  • 오창보 (부경대학교 안전공학부)
  • Lee, Eui-Ju (Division of Safety Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Oh, Chang-Bo (Division of Safety Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 투고 : 2009.11.07
  • 심사 : 2010.01.14
  • 발행 : 2010.02.28

초록

The chemistry and ignition delay of hydrogen/air/HFP premixed mixtures was investigated numerically with unsteady perfectly stirred reactor(PSR). The detailed chemistry of 93 species and 817 reaction mechanism was introduced for hydrogen/air/HFP mixtures. The results shows the temporal concentration variations of major or reactants such as hydrogen and oxygen during autoignition were similar to the spatial distribution of premixed flame while water vapor produced at the ignition temperature was decomposed later, which can be clarified with the relate species production rates that the the re-growth (or shoulder) of OH concentration is a result of F radicals attacking $H_20$ forming OH and HF. For the stoichiometric $H_2$/air mixture inhibited by 20% HFP, HFP thermal decomposition reaction prevails over the radical attack such as H at initial stage. Even though relatively large HFP addition contributes to delay the ignition, chemical effect on the ignition delay is not effective because of late thermal decomposition of HFP. The most small ignition delay was observed at a slightly fuel lean condition ($\phi$ = 0.9), and temperature dependency of ignition delay was clearly shown near 900 K.

키워드

참고문헌

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