DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The therapeutic effect of Achyranthis Radix on the collagen-induced arthritis in mice

우슬(牛膝)의 콜라겐 유도 관절염 생쥐에 대한 개선 효과

  • Kim, Chang-Soo (Department of Herbology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Park, Yong-Ki (Department of Herbology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 김창수 (동국대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실) ;
  • 박용기 (동국대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실)
  • Received : 2010.11.05
  • Accepted : 2010.12.15
  • Published : 2010.12.30

Abstract

Objectives : The present study was undertaken to determine whether the water extract of Achyranthis Radix, which is the roots of Achyranthes japonica (Achyranthis Radix, AR), is efficacious against collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in DBA/1J mice. Methods : Mice were immunized with bovine type II collagen and orally treated with AR-W (50 and 100 mg/kg/bw) from days 21 to 42 after immunization. Arthritis was evaluated by arthritic score, histological examination of knee joint and serological markers such as TNF-${\alpha}$, $PGE_2$ and anti-type II collagen (C II)IgG. Results : The results showed that comparing with untreated CIA mice, treated with AR-W significantly suppressed the clinical score and joint tissue pathological damages, reduced the serum levels of TNF-${\alpha}$, $PGE_2$ and anti-C II IgG in CIA-mice. These results suggest that AR-W can effectively alleviate inflammatory response on CIA, and anti-inflammatoy of AR-W can be attributed, at least partially, to the inhibition of inflamamtory mediators, $PGE_2$ and TNF-${\alpha}$, in CIA. Conclusions : This study suggests that AR-W has a therapeutic potential in inflammatory joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Keywords

References

  1. Lipsky PE. Rheumatoid arthritis. In: Braunwald E, Fauci A, Kasper D, Hauser S, longo D, Jameson J, eds. Harrisons's principles of internal medicine, 16th ed. New York:Mc Graw Hill. 2005: 1968-77.
  2. Song YW. Updated pathothysiology of rheumatoid arthritis. Kor J Medicine. 2009: 76: 1-6.
  3. Park SH. New diagnostic method of rheumatoid arthritis. Kor J Medicine. 2009: 76: 7-11.
  4. 대한정형외과학회. 정형외과학. 5판. 서울:최신의학사. 2000: 109-31, 157-74, 176.
  5. 대한병리학회. 병리학. 서울:고문사. 1997: 85, 1166-70, 1672.
  6. 전국한의과대학재활의학교실. 동의재활의학과학. 서울:서원당. 1995: 95-6
  7. 上海中醫學院編. 內科學(上). 上海:上海科學技術出版社. 1983; 234-38.
  8. 鄭錫熙. 痺症의 分類와 治療에 關한 考察. 韓方物理療法學會誌. 1991; 2: 56-66.
  9. 전국한의과대학 공동교재편찬위원회 편저. 본초학. 서울: 영림사. 2007: 466-7.
  10. 허준, 국역동의보감, 서울, 남산당, 1981: 1180.
  11. Ma A, Guo H. Effect of radix Achyranthis bidentatae on memory and endurance. Zhong Yao Cai. 1998; 21: 624-6.
  12. Yang Z, Zhang B, Cai L. Study on processing conditions of wine baked radix Achyranthis bidentatae. Zhong Yao Cai. 2000; 23: 681-2.
  13. Wang T, Cui SY, Suo YR, Lu RH. Studies on water-soluble chemical constituents in root of Achyranthes bidentata. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2004; 29: 649-52.
  14. Lee SD, Kim KS. The effect of Achyranthis Radix and Apitoxin Aqua- acupuncture on cellular immune responses to LPS-induced arthritis in mice. J Kor Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 1999; 16: 287-315.
  15. Do WS, Kim KH, Kim KS. Effect of aqua-acupuncture(Cortex Ulmi Pumilae, Ramulus Cinnamomum, Radix achyranthis, Apitoxin.Calculus Bovis.Fel Ursi.Moschus compound) in mice with lipopolysaccharide induced arthritis. J Kor Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society. 2001; 18: 157-69.
  16. Li XP. Experimental study on anti-senility of the 4 famous Chinese herbs produced in Huaiqing area. Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 1991; 11: 486-7.
  17. Jung SM, Choi SI, Park SM, Heo TR. Antimicrobial effect of Achyranthes japonica Nakai extracts against Clostrium difficile. Kor J Food Sci Technol. 2007; 39: 564-8.
  18. Kim YO, Lee SW, Lee SE. Effects of Achyrantes japonica on carrageenan-induced arthritis rat model. Kor J Medicinal Crop. 2009; 17: 470-4.
  19. Kim JH, Ki JY, Ann JY, Park HJ, Kim HJ, Kwak HB, Oh JM, Kim YK. Inhibitory effects of Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix on osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption. Kor J Herbology. 2010; 25: 65-74.
  20. Hu SM, Zhou P, Fu Q, Yang JJ, Gao XM. Effect of a Chinese herbal prescription on collagen I in rat's femur under simulated weightlessness. Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2010; 23: 117-9.
  21. Xie F, Li X, Sun K, Chu Y, Cao H, Chen N, Wang W, Liu M, Liu W, Mao D. An experimental study on drugs for improving blood circulation and removing blood stasis in treating mild chronic hepatic damage. J Tradit Chin Med. 2001; 21: 225-31.
  22. Williams RO, Feldmann M, Maini RN. Anti-tunor necrosis factor ameliorates joint disease in murine collagen-induced arthrisi. USA:Proc Natl. 1992; 89: 9784-8. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.89.20.9784
  23. 김영태, 이제동, 이윤호. 최근 RA와 관련된 임상 및 실험논문의 경향. 대한침구학회지. 2001; 19: 190-4.
  24. Maini RN, Breedveld FC, Kalden JR, Smolen JS, Davis D, Macfarlane JD, Antoni C, Leeb B, Elliott MJ, Woody JN, Schaible TF, Feldmann M. Therapeutic efficacy of multiple intravenous infusions of anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha monoclonal antibody combined with low-dose weekly methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1989; 41: 1552-63.
  25. Kremer JM, Westhovens R, Leon M, Di Giorgeio E, Alten R, Steinfeld S, Russell A, Dougados M. Emery P, Nuamah IF, Williams GR, Becker JC, Gagerty DT, Moreland LW. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis by selective inhibition of T-cell activation with fusion protein CTLA4Ig. N Engl J Med. 2003; 349: 1907-15. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa035075
  26. Seo YI. New drugs for rheumatoid arthritis. Kor J Medicine. 2009; 76: 12-7.
  27. JD Lee. Korean Medicine approach to rheumatoid arthritis. J Kyung Hee Univ Med Cent. 2004; 20: 4-9.
  28. Trentham DE, Townes AS, Kang AH. Autoimmunity to type II collagen an experimental model of arthritis. J Exp Med. 1977; 146: 857-68. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.146.3.857
  29. Lee J. B cells and autoantibody in RA pathogenesis. Hanyang Medical eviews. 2005; 25: 21-5.
  30. Akaogi J, Nozaki T, Satoh M, Yamada H. Role of PGE2 and EP receptors in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis and as a novel therapeutic strategy. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2006; 6: 383-94. https://doi.org/10.2174/187153006779025711
  31. American College of Rheumatology Subcommittee on Rheumatoid Arthritis Guidelines. Guidelines for the management of rheumatorid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2002; 46: 328-46. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.10148
  32. O'Dell JR. Therapeutic strategies for rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2004; 350: 2591-602. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra040226
  33. Okamoto H, Hoshi D, Kiire A, Yamanaka H, Kamatani N. Molecular targets of rheumatoid arthritis. Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets. 2008; 7: 53-66. https://doi.org/10.2174/187152808784165199
  34. Scheinecker C, Redlich K, Smolen JS. Cytokines as therapeutic targets: advances and limitations. Immunity. 2008; 28: 440-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2008.03.005
  35. Ji JD. Cytokines in rheumatoid arthritis. Hanyang Medical reviews. 2005; 25: 43-52.
  36. Cole P, Rabasseda X. The soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor etanercept: a new strategy for the treatment of autoimmune rheumatic disease. Drugs Today (Barc). 2004; 40: 281-324. https://doi.org/10.1358/dot.2004.40.4.820078
  37. Han SB, Lee CW, Yoon YD, Lee JH, Kang JS, Lee KH, Yoon WK, Lee K, Park SK, Kim HM. Prevention of arthritic inflammation using an oriental herbal combination BDX-1 isolated from Achyranthes bidentata and Atractylodes japonica. Arch Pharm Res. 2005; 28: 902-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02973875

Cited by

  1. Achyranthes japonica extracts supplementation to growing pigs positively influences growth performance, nutrient digestibility, fecal microbial shedding, and fecal gas emission vol.34, pp.3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.20.0012
  2. Effect of dietary inclusion of Achyranthes japonica extract on growth performance, fecal microbiota, fecal gas emission, nutrient digestibility, and meat-carcass grade quality traits in finishing pigs vol.101, pp.2, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2020-0146
  3. 우슬의 에탄올 추출물이 모발 성장에 미치는 영향 vol.36, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.6116/kjh.2021.36.4.1.
  4. 우슬의 에탄올 추출물이 모발 성장에 미치는 영향 vol.36, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.6116/kjh.2021.36.4.1.