Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
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Natural Dyeing of Chitosan Crossinked Cotton Fabrics(IV) - Cochineal -

키토산 가교 처리된 면직물의 천연염색에 관한 연구(IV) - 코치닐을 중심으로 -

  • Kwak, Mi-Jung (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Kyoungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Shin-Hee (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Kyoungpook National University)
  • Received : 2010.02.22
  • Accepted : 2010.04.21
  • Published : 2010.06.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was investigate the dyeing property on chitosan crosslinked cotton fabric with cochineal at variable conditions. Chitosan crosslinked cotton fabrics were manufactured by crosslinking agent epichlorohydrin in the presence of chitosan. Chitosan crosslinked cotton fabrics dyed using cochineal were post-mordanted using Al, Fe and Cu. The dyeability(K/S) of chitosan crosslinked cotton fabrics were measured by computer color matching. Additionally the fastness to washing and light were also investigated. The dye-uptake of chitosan crosslinked cotton fabrics increased with the dyeing time. The saturated dyeing time was about 20minutes at $60^{\circ}C$. The dyeability(K/S) was remarkably increased with increasing content of crosslinked chitosan because of having a amine group of chitosan. Chitosan crosslinked cotton fabrics were dyed yellowish red by non and Fe mordanting, blueish red by Al and Cu mordanting, respectively. The washing and light fastness were increased by mordanting, especially Cu and Fe mordanting.

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References

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