한국수산과학회지 (Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences)

  • 제43권2호
  • /
  • Pages.131-138
  • /
  • 2010
  • /
  • 0374-8111(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-8815(eISSN)
한국수산과학회 (The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

먹이종류 및 공급량에 따른 기수산 물벼룩, Diaphanosoma celebensis의 성장

Growth of the Brackish Water Flea, Diaphanosoma celebensis, on Different Foods and Food Concentrations

  • 박진철 (강릉원주대학교 해양생명공학부) ;
  • 박흠기 (강릉원주대학교 해양생명공학부)
  • Park, Jin-Chul (Department of Marine Bioscience & Technology Graduate School, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Park, Heum-Gi (Department of Marine Bioscience & Technology Graduate School, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 투고 : 2010.02.05
  • 심사 : 2010.04.12
  • 발행 : 2010.04.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study determined the optimum microalgae species and concentration for the brackish water flea, Diaphanosoma celebensis, in individual and community cultures by feeding it several different diets. Six single trials (Tetraselmis suecica, Isochrysis galbana, marine Chlorella ellipsoidea, freshwater Chlorella vulgaris, Scenedesmus sp., Selenastrum sp.) were conducted at 10 psu and $30^{\circ}C$. The community and individual cultures of the water flea were performed in 1-L beakers and 3-mL vessels (12-well culture plates), respectively. In the community cultures, the maximum density and specific growth rate were highest for water fleas fed T. suecica, reaching 60.0 individuals (ind.)/mL and 0.40, respectively. In the individual cultures, the most offspring and greatest life span of females were 56.9 ind. and 24.3 days, respectively, in the T. suecica trial. By contrast, diets of Scenedesmus sp. and Selenastrum sp. resulted in poor growth rates. In the T. suecica experiments examining a range of 10 to $200\times10^3$ cells/indl. the specific growth rate of the water flea tended to increase with the amount of supplement, while the life span decreased. The maximum density and number of offspring of females was highest at 53.5 ind./mL and 38.8 ind. respectively, at 40,000 cells/ind. These results suggest that the best microalgae species for the mass culture of D. celebensis is T. suecica and the optimum concentration is 40,000 cells per individual.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Acharya K, Jack J and Bukaveckas PA. 2005. Dictary effects on life history of riverine Bosmina. Freshwater Biol 50, 965-975. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2427.2005.01379.x
  2. Alam MJ, Ang KJ, Cheah SH, Ambak MA and Saad CR. 2008. Etffects of Moina micrura (Kurz) from two ditIerent culture sources as a replacement of Artemia spp. in production of Macrobrachium rosenbergii (deMan) post-larvae. Aquat Rcs 24, 47-56.
  3. Balasubramanian PR and Bai K. 1994. Utilization of anaerobically digested cattle dung slurry for the culture of zooplankton, Daphnia sirnilis Claus (Crustacea: Cladocera). Asian Fishcries Sci 7, 67-76.
  4. Boersma M and Vijverberg J. 1996. Food eflects on lile history traits and seasonal dynamics of Ceriodaphnia pulchella. Freshwater Biol 35, 25-34. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.1996.00478.x
  5. Brett MT and Muller-Navarra DC. 1997. The rolc of highly unsaturated fatty acids in aquatic food web processes. Freshwater Biol 38, 483-499. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.1997.00220.x
  6. Chun CZ, Park HG, Hur SB and Kim YT. 1996. Biochemical studics of an endoglucanase from marine rotifer, Brachionus plicatilis. J Aquacult 9, 453-459.
  7. DeMott WR and Muller-Navarra DC. 1997. The importance of highly unsaturated fatty acids in zooplankton nutrition: Evidence from experiments with Daphnia, a cyanobacterium and lipid emulsions. Freshwater Biol 38, 649-664. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.1997.00222.x
  8. DeMott WR, Gulati RD and van Donk E. 2001. Effects of dietary phosphorus deficiency on the abundance, phosphorus balance, and growth of Darphnia cucullata in three hypereutrophic Dutch lakes. Limnol. Oceanogr 46, 1871-1880. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2001.46.8.1871
  9. DeMott WR. 1998. Utilization of a cyanobacterium and a phosphorus deficient green alga as complementary resources by Daphnids. Ecology 79, 2463-2481. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(1998)079[2463:UOACAA]2.0.CO;2
  10. Ducan DB. 1955. Multiple-range and multiple F tests. Biometrics 11, 1-42.
  11. Duncan, A., 1989. Food limitation and body size in the life cycles of planktonic rotifers and cladocerans. Hydrobiologia 186/1187, 11-28. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00048891
  12. Ferraoo-Filho A and Azevedo S. 2003. Effiects of unicellular and colonial forms of Microcystis aeruginosa from laboratory cultures and natural populations on two tropical cladocerans. Aquatic Ecol 37, 23-35. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022133329940
  13. Fileto C, Arcifa MS, Ferrao-Filho AS and Silva LHS. 2004. Influence of phytoplankton fractions on growth and reproduction of tropical cladocerans. Aquatic Ecol 38, 503-514.
  14. Gore MA. 1980. Feeding experiments on Penilia avirostris Dana (Cladocera: Crustacea). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 44, 253-260. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(80)90156-2
  15. Gulati RD and DeMott WR. 1997. The role of food quality for zooplankton: Remarks on the state-of-art, perspectives and priorities. Freshwater Biol 38, 753-768. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.1997.00275.x
  16. Hardy ER and Duncan A. 1994. Food concentration and temperature effects on life cycle characteristics of tropical Cladocera (Daphnia gessneri Hcrbst, Diaphanosoma sarsi Richard, Moina reticulata (Daday): I Development time. Acta Amaz 24, 119-134. https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43921994242134
  17. Hessen DO and van Donk E. 1993. Morphological changes in Scenedesmus induced by substances released from Daphnia. Arch Hydrobiol 127, 129-140.
  18. Hotos GN. 2002. Selectivity of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis fed mixtures of algal species with various cell volumes and cell densities. Aquat Res 33, 949-957. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.2002.00746.x
  19. Hrbackova-Esslova M. 1963. The development of three species of Daphnia in the surface water of the Slapy Reservoir. Int Rev Ges Hydrobiol 48, 325-333. https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.19630480206
  20. Hur SB, Lee CK and Lee EH. 1989. Selection of suitable phyto-food organisms for the rotifer, Brachionus plicatilis cultivation in high and low water temperature seasons. J Aquacult 2, 91-106.
  21. Joseph LR, Muller-Navarra DC and Brett MT. 2003. A test of the role of polyunsaturated fatty acids in phytoplankton food quality for Daphnia using liposome supplementation. Limnol Oceanogr 48, 1938-1947. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2003.48.5.1938
  22. Kim BH, Choi MK and Takamura N. 2001. Dietary contributions of phytoplankton and zooplankton toyoung silver carps. Kor J Limnol 34, 98-105.
  23. Kumar R and Hwang JS. 2008. Ontogenetic shifts in the ability of the Cladoceran, Moina macrocopa Straus and Ceriodaphnia cornuta Sars to utilize ciliated protists as food source. Int Rev Hydrobiol 93, 284-296. https://doi.org/10.1002/iroh.200711013
  24. Lampert W. 1977a. II. The dependence of carbon assimilation on animal size, temperature, food concen- tration and diet species. Arch Hydrobiol Suppl 48, 310-335.
  25. Lampert W. 1977b. III. Production and production efficiency. Arch Hydrobiol Suppl 48, 336-360.
  26. Lampert W. 1977c. IV. Determination of the "threshold" concentration as a factor controlling the abundance of zooplankton species. Arch Hydrobiol Suppl 48, 361-368.
  27. Lee KW, Park HG, Lee SM and Kang HK. 2006. Effiects of diets on the growth of the brackish water cyclopoid copepod Paracyclopina nana Smirnov. Aquaculture 256, 346-353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.01.015
  28. Makulla A. 2000. Fatty acid composition of Scenedesmus obliquus: Correlation to dilution rates. Limnologica 30, 162-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0075-9511(00)80011-0
  29. Martinez-Jeronimo F and Gutierrez-Valdivia A. 1991. Fecundity, reproduction and growth of Moina macrocopa fed difflerent algae. Hydrobiologia 222, 45-55
  30. Maruyama I, Yamamoto S, Hayashi M and Murata O. 2006. Rotifers fed with n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acid-en riched Chlorella vulgalis are suitable for the rearing of laval red sea bream Pagrus major. Aquacult Sci 54, 229-230.
  31. Montainia E, Chini Zittellia G, Tredicia MR, Molina Grima E, Femandez Sevilla JM and Sanchez Perez JA. 1995. Long-term preservation of Tetraselmis suecica: inf1uence of storage on viability and fatty acid profile. Aquaculture 134, 81-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(95)00034-Y
  32. Muller-Navarra DC. 1995. Evidence that a highly unsaturated fatty acid limits Daphnia growth in nature. Arch Hydrobiol 132, 297-307.
  33. Nandini S and Sarma SSS. 2000. Lifetable demography of four cladoceran species in relation to algal food (Chlorella vulgaris) density. Hydrobiologia 435, 117-126. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004021124098
  34. Nanton DA and Castell JD. 1998. The efflects of dietary fatty acids on the fatty acid composition of the harpacticoid copepod, Tisbe sp., for use as a live food for marine fish. Aquaculture 163, 249-259.
  35. Oka A, Suzuki N and Watanabe T. 1982. Effect of fatty acids in Moina on the fatty acid composition of larval ayu Plecoglossus altivelis. Bull Jap Soc Sci Fish 48, 1159-1162. https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.48.1159
  36. Park HG, Lee KW and Kim SK. 1999. Growth of rotifer by the air, oxygen gas-supplied and the pH adjusted productive of the high density culture. J Kor Fish Soc 32, 757-784.
  37. Peters RH. 1987. Metabolism in Daphnia. In: Daphnia. Peters RH and de Bernardi eds. Mem lst Ital Idrobiol 45, 193-243
  38. Reitan KI, Rainuzzo JR and Olsen Y. 1994. Influence of lipid composition of live feed on growth, survival and pigmentation of turbot larvae. Aquacult Int 2, 33-48. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00118531
  39. Reitan KI, Rainuzzo JR, Oie G and Olsen Y. 1997. A review of the nutritional effects of algae m marine fish larvae. Aquaculture 155, 207-221. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(97)00118-X
  40. Rico-Martinez R and Dodson SI. 1992. Culture of the rotifer, Brachionus calyciflorus Pallas. Aquaculture105, 191-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(92)90130-D
  41. Rose RM, Warne MS and LIM RP. 2000. Life history responses of the cladoceran Ceriodaphnia cf. dubia to variation in food concentration. Hydrobiologia 427, 59-64. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003952013164
  42. Salt GW. 1987. The components of feeding behavior in rotifers. Hydrobiologia 147, 271-281. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00025754
  43. Segawa S and Yang WT. 1988. Population, growth and density of an estuarine cladoceran Diaphanosoma aspinosum in laboratory culture. Bull Plankton Soc Japan 35, 67-73.
  44. Stemer RW and Schulz KL. 1998. Zooplankton nutrition: Recent progress and a reality check. Aquat Ecol 32, 261-279. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009949400573
  45. Stuchlikova Z. 1991. Effect of previous feeding conditions on survival in Daphnia pulicaria (Crustacea: Cladocera). Hydrobiologia 225, 177-183. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00028395
  46. Tessier AJ, Henry LL, Goulden CE and Durand MW. 1983. Starvation in Daphnia: energy reserves and reproductive allocation. Limnol Oceanogr 28, 667-676. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1983.28.4.0667
  47. Tumer JT. 1988. The marine cladoceran Penilia avirostris and the "microbial loop" of pelagic food webs. Limnol Oceanogr 33, 245-255. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1988.33.2.0245
  48. Urabe J and Watanabe Y. 1991. Effiect of food condition on the bacterial fieeding of Daphnia galeata. Hydrobiologia 25, 121-128. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02291242
  49. Urabe J, Clasen J and Sterner RW. 1997. Phosphoruslimitation in Daphnia growth: Is it real?. Limnol Oceanogr 42, 1436-1443. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1997.42.6.1436
  50. Ventura RF and Enderez EM. 1980. Preliminary studies on Moina sp. production in freshwater tanks. Aquaculture 21 , 93-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(80)90129-5
  51. Vijverberg J. 1989. Culture techniques for studies on the growth, development and reproduction of copepods and cladocerans under laboratory an in situ conditions: A review. Freshwater Bio121, 317-373.
  52. Yoshimatsu T, Imoto H, Hayashi M, Toda K and Yoshimura K. 1997. Preliminary results in improving essential fatty acids enrichment of rotifer cultured in high density. Hydrobiologia 358, 153-157. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003161214088
  53. Zhang DM, Yoshimatsu T and Furuse M. 2006. The presence of endogenous L-carnitine in live foods used for larviculture. Aquaculture 255, 272-278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.01.001

피인용 문헌

  1. 기수산 물벼룩의 배양을 위한 대체 먹이원 내 EPA 영향 vol.24, pp.2, 2010, https://doi.org/10.13000/jfmse.2012.24.2.203
  2. Acute Toxicity and Modulation of an Antioxidant Defence System in the Brackish Water Flea Diaphanosoma celebensis Exposed to Cadmium and Copper vol.10, pp.3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13530-018-0363-3