DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Diaphragmatic Hernia of the Right Hepatic Lobe Mistaken for Diaphragmatic Paralysis in Adult

성인에서 횡격막마비로 오인한 우엽간 횡격막탈장 1예

  • Park, Jung-Hyun (Department of Internal Medicine, Namyangju Hanyang Hospital) ;
  • Hwang, Ki-Eun (Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, So-Young (Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hak-Ryul (Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Yang, Sei-Hoon (Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hwi-Jung (Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jeong, Eun-Taik (Department of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University College of Medicine)
  • 박정현 (남양주한양병원 내과) ;
  • 황기은 (원광대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김소영 (원광대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김학렬 (원광대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 양세훈 (원광대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김휘정 (원광대학교 의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 정은택 (원광대학교 의과대학 내과학교실)
  • Received : 2010.04.16
  • Accepted : 2010.04.21
  • Published : 2010.05.30

Abstract

Diaphragmatic paralysis can be demonstrated through diaphragmatic elevation on chest X-ray after thoracic lung surgery or the placement of chest tubing. Additional causes of diaphragmatic paralysis are iatrogenic, mass, atelectasis, etc. For the diagnosis of diaphragmatic paralysis, it required some studies (fluoroscopy, computed tomography [CT], magnetic resonance imaging). Diaphragmatic hernia of the liver is a rare clinical entity, usually found after trauma in adults. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia in neonates requires surgery. Non-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia of the liver in an adult is a rare right-sided diaphragmatic hernia. On developing any symptoms, surgery must be performed. When diaphragmatic hernia is incidentally found in adults without trauma, it is placed under observation for a time period. We diagnosed the diaphragmatic herniation of a right hepatic lobe by 16-slice CT scan without surgery.

Keywords

References

  1. Ross Russell RI. C 3, 4 and 5, keep the diaphragm alive. Intensive Care Med 2006;32:1109-11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-006-0209-3
  2. Vassilakopoulos T, Petrof BJ. Ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2004;169:336-41 https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200304-489CP
  3. McGuigan R, Azarow KS. Living on the edge: current concepts in the management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Curr Surg 2005;62:390-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cursur.2004.11.016
  4. Robertson DJ, Harmon CM, Goldberg S. Right congenital diaphragmatic hernia associated with fusion of the liver and the lung. J Pediatr Surg 2006;41:e9-10.
  5. Losanoff JE, Sauter ER. Congenital posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia in an adult. Hernia 2004;8:83-5. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10029-003-0166-5
  6. Luo HF, Lei T, Wang HJ, Tan G, Wang ZY. Non-traumatic diaphragmatic hernia of the liver in an adult: a case report. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int 2007;6:219-21.
  7. Daver GB, Bakhshi GD, Patil A, Ellur S, Jain M, Daver NG. Bifid liver in a patient with diaphragmatic hernia. Indian J Gastroenterol 2005;24:27-8.
  8. Zenda T, Kaizaki C, Mori Y, Miyamoto S, Horichi Y, Nakashima A. Adult right-sided Bochdalek hernia facilitated by coexistent hepatic hypoplasia. Abdom Imaging 2000;25:394-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002610000021
  9. Sadeghi N, Nicaise N, DeBacker D, Struyven J, Van Gansbeke D. Right diaphragmatic rupture and hepatic hernia: an indirect sign on computed tomography. Eur Radiol 1999;9:972-4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003300050778