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청소년의 휴대 전화 사용 실태 및 정신과적 문제와의 연관성

Characteristics of Cellular Phone Use and its Association with Psychological Problems among Adolescents

  • 이명지 (인하대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
  • 이정섭 (인하대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
  • 강민희 (인하대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
  • 김철응 (인하대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
  • 배재남 (인하대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
  • 추정숙 (인제대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실)
  • Lee, Myung-Ji (Department of Psychiatry, Hospital and College of Medicine, Inha University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Seop (Department of Psychiatry, Hospital and College of Medicine, Inha University) ;
  • Kang, Min-Hee (Department of Psychiatry, Hospital and College of Medicine, Inha University) ;
  • Kim, Chul-Eung (Department of Psychiatry, Hospital and College of Medicine, Inha University) ;
  • Bae, Jae-Nam (Department of Psychiatry, Hospital and College of Medicine, Inha University) ;
  • Choo, Jung-Suk (Department of Psychiatry, Hospital and College of Medicine, Inje University)
  • 투고 : 2009.10.12
  • 심사 : 2009.12.24
  • 발행 : 2010.03.30

초록

Objective : We investigated the characteristics of cellular phone use and its association with psychological problems among adolescents. Methods : A total of 332 adolescent students were recruited for this study. The participants' self-reported characteristics of cellular phone use and the psychological problems caused by this were tested by using the Excessive Cellular Phone Use Survey (ECPUS), the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC) and the Korea-Youth Self Report (K-YSR). Results : The excessive user group made more use of text messages and they spent more time and paid higher fees than the comparison group. They expressed severer depression and anxiety and they had more behavior problems and lower school performance than the comparison group. The ECPUS score was positively correlated with score of the CDI, STAIC and the behavior problem scales of the K-YSR, and the ECPUS score was negatively correlated with the school performance scale of the K-YSR. Conclusion : Our findings suggest that excessive cellular phone use by adolescents may be related to psychological problems. Careful education about the use of cellular phones and intervention are recommended for adolescents who excessively use cellular phones.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Emotional and Behavioral Problems Related to Smartphone Overuse in Elementary School Children vol.53, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.4306/jknpa.2014.53.5.320