A Development of the Accident Prediction Models Considering Compound Curves

복합선형 사고예측모형 개발에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Soo-Il (Institute of Urban Sciences, University of Seoul) ;
  • Won, Jai-Mu (Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University) ;
  • Im, Ji-Hee (Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Myung (Gyeonggi Provincial Government Building)
  • 이수일 (서울시립대학교 도시과학연구원) ;
  • 원제무 (한양대학교 도시대학원) ;
  • 임지희 (한양대학교 도시대학원) ;
  • 이재명 (경기도청 교통정책과)
  • Received : 2009.07.03
  • Accepted : 2010.03.24
  • Published : 2010.04.30

Abstract

The main point of this study is to find ways to prevent accidents at complex linear sections in advance by improving geometric structure elements that can be considered from the designing stage. Complex linear roads are consisted of sections where straight sections connect with curved sections or sections where curved sections connect with curved sections with relatively high possibility of accidents and accidents can be reduced through improving designing elements in these sections. Therefore, this study aims to develop accident forecasting model in complex linear roads and to clarify major elements affecting traffic accidents. The results of analysis showed that the groups are divided into a group less than 355m based on curve radius of 355m, a group whose curve radius exceeds 355m and a group whose incline exceeds -0.79 and a group whose curve radius is below 355m and incline exceeds -0.79 for straight section + curved section, and for curved section + curved section, it is divided into a group whose first curved section is less than 410m based on curve radius of 410m and the first curve is turning right and a group exceeding 410m and the first curve is turning left. The major variables common in 2 models are front curve radius and curve types(left, right), road surfaces, weather.

Keywords

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