Development of Fuel Conditioning System for 30 kW-class LFG Gasturbine Power Generation

30kW급 LFG 가스터빈 발전용 연료화 정제시스템 개발

  • 허광범 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 녹색성장연구소) ;
  • 박정극 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 녹색성장연구소) ;
  • 임상규 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 녹색성장연구소) ;
  • 이정빈 (한국전력공사 전력연구원 녹색성장연구소)
  • Received : 2010.01.12
  • Accepted : 2010.02.08
  • Published : 2010.03.25

Abstract

Biogas is a carbon neutral energy and consists of mostly methane and carbon dioxide, with smaller amounts of water vapor, and trace amounts of $H_2S$, Siloxane and other impurities. Hydrogen sulfide and Siloxane usually must be removed before the gas can be used for generation of electricity or heat. The goals of this project are to develope the Fuel conditioning system of Land Fill Gas for 30kW-Micro Gas Turbine co-generation system. The fuel conditioning system mainly consists of $H_2S$ removal system, Land Fill Gas compressor, Siloxane removal system and many filtering systems. The fuel requirement of 30kW MGT is at least 32% of $CH_4$, $H_2S$ (<30 ppm), Siloxane (<5ppb) and supply pressure (> 0.6 MPa) from LFG compressor. Main mechnical charateristics of Micro Gas Turbine system by using LFG have the specific performance; 1) high speed turbine speed (96,000 rpm) 2) very clean emmission NOx (<9 ppm) 3) high efficiency of energy conversion rate. This paper focuses on the development of design technology for LFG fuel conditioning system. The study also has the plan to replace the fuel of gas turbine and other distributed power systems. As the increase of Land Fill Gas (LFG), this system help to contribute to spread more New & Renewable Energy and the establishment of Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) for Korea.

Keywords

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