보건교육건강증진학회지 (Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion)

  • 제27권4호
  • /
  • Pages.7-16
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  • 2010
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  • 1229-4128(pISSN)
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  • 2635-5302(eISSN)
한국보건교육건강증진학회 (Korean Society for Health Education and Promotion)
권호 표지

청소년의 흡연에 영향을 미치는 사회적 요인으로서의 학교 흡연율: 다수준 분석의 적용

School Smoking Rate as a Social Factor Affecting the Adolescent Smoking in Korea: Multilevel Analysis

  • 변진옥 (서울대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 조영태 (서울대학교 보건대학원)
  • Byeon, Jin-Ok (Dept. of Health Science and Services, Seoul National University Graduate School of Public Health) ;
  • Cho, Young-Tae (Dept. of Health Science and Services, Seoul National University Graduate School of Public Health)
  • 투고 : 2010.10.04
  • 심사 : 2010.12.11
  • 발행 : 2010.12.30
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초록

Objectives: To obtain a more intensive understanding smoking behaviors of young adolescent in the contexts of schools which they attend, this study examined the effects of individual and school level factors divided into psychological and social factors respectively. Methods: Multilevel logistic regression analysis was used to test the effects of school smoking rates on 1 year smoking experience of individual pupils in a sample of 3,449 students from 100 middle schools in Korea. Results: The results of multilevel analysis revealed the importance of social factors in three environments. Especially the social factors in school level, which were sense of school membership and school smoking rate, explained the variances between groups dropping the school effect from 0.194 to 0.046. Conclusion: This study suggests that adolescents' smoking behaviors are related to the multi dimensional and multi level factors. To reduce young adults' smoking rate, school level intervention should not be ignored.

키워드

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