References
- AOAC. 1995. Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 16th ed.
- Ahmad, T., S. Rasool, M. Sarwar, A. Haq and Z. Hasan. 2000. Effect of microbial phytase produced from a fungus Aspergillus niger on bioavailability of phosphorus and calcium in broiler chickens. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 83:103-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8401(99)00122-4
- Brenes, A., M. Smith, W. Guenter and R. R. Marquardt. 1993. Effect of enzyme supplementation on the performance and digestive tract size of broiler chickens fed wheat- and barley-based diets. Poult. Sci. 72:1731-1739. https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0721731
- Cowieson, A. J. and V. Ravindran. 2008. Effect of exogenous enzymes in maize-based diets varying in nutrient density for young broilers: growth performance and digestibility of energy, minerals and amino acids. Br. Poult. Sci. 49:37-44. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071660701812989
- Duncan, D. B. 1955. Multiple range and multiple F test. Biometr 11:1-42. https://doi.org/10.2307/3001478
- Jacob, J. P., S. Ibrahim, R. Blair, H. Namkung and I. K. Paik. 2000. Using enzyme supplemented, reduced protein diets to decrease nitrogen and phosphorus excretion of broiler. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 13:1561-1567. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2000.1561
- Lazaro, R., M. A. Latorre, P. Medel, M. Garcia and G. G. Mateos. 2004. Feeding regimen and enzyme supplementation to rye-based diets for broilers. Poult. Sci. 83:152-160. https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/83.2.152
- Liu, J., S. F. Lai and B. Yu. 2007. Evaluation of an intestinal lactobacillus reuteri strain expressing rumen fungal xylanase as a probiotic for broiler chickens fed on a wheat-based diet. Br. Poult. Sci. 48:507-514. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071660701485034
- National Research Council. 1994. Nutrient requirements of poultry. 9th rev. ed. Natl. Acad. Press, Washington, DC.
- Peng, Y. L., Y. M. Guo and J. M. Yuam. 2003. Effects of microbial phytase replacing partial inorganic phosphorus supplementation and xylanase on the growth performance and nutrient digestibility in broiler fed wheat-based diets. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 16:239-247. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2003.239
- Perney, K. M., A. H. Cantor, M. L. Straw and K. L. Herkelman 1993. The effect of dietary phytase on the growth performance and phosphorus utilization of broiler chicks. Poult. Sci. 72:2106-2114. https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0722106
- Ravindran, V., P. H. Selle and W. L. Bryden. 1999. Effects of phytase supplementation, individually and in combination, with glycanase on the nutritive value of wheat and barley. Poult. Sci. 78:1588-1595. https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/78.11.1588
- SAS. 2002. SAS User's guide. Statistical Analysis System Institute. Inc., Cary, NC.
- Selle, P. H., V. Ravindran, R. A. Caldwell and W. L. Bryden. 2000. Phytate and phytase: consequences for protein utilization. Nutr. Res. Rev. 13:255-278. https://doi.org/10.1079/095442200108729098
- Selle, P. H., V. Ravidran, G. Ravidran, P. H. Pittolo and W. L. Bryden. 2003a. Effects of nutrient specifications and xylanase plus phytase supplementation of wheat-based diets on growth performance and carcass traits of broilers. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 16:1501-1509. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2003.1501
- Selle, P. H., V. Ravidran, G. Ravidran, P. H. Pittolo and W. L. Bryden. 2003b. Influence of phytase and xylanase supplementation on growth performance and nutrient utilization of broilers offered wheat-based diets. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 16:394-402. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2003.394
- Steenfeldt, S. and D. Pettersson. 2001. Improvements in nutrient digestibility and performance of broiler chickens fed a wheat-and rye-based diet supplemented with enzymes. J. Anim. Feed Sci. 10:143-157.
- Watson, B. C., J. O. Matthews, L. L. Southern and J. L. Shelton. 2006. The effects of phytase and on growth performance and intestinal transit time of broilers fed nutritionally adequate diets and diets deficient in calcium and phosphorus. Poult. Sci. 85:493-497. https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/85.3.493
- Wu, Y. B., V. Ravidran, D. G. Thomas, M. J. Birtles and W. H. Hendriks 2004. Influence of phytase and xylanase, individually or in combination, on performance, apparent metabolisable energy, digestive tract measurements and gut morphology in broiler fed wheat-based diets containing adequate level of phosphorus. Br. Poult. Sci. 45:76-84. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071660410001668897
- Zanella, I., N. K. Sakomura, F. G. Silversides, A. Fiqueirdo and M. Pack. 1999. Effect of enzyme supplementation of broiler diets based on corn and soybeans. Poult. Sci. 78:561-568. https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/78.4.561
- Zyla, K., D. Gogol, J. Koreleski, S. Swiatkiewicz and D. R. Ledoux. 1999. Simultaneous application of phytase and xylanase to broiler feeds based on wheat: feeding experiments with growing broilers. J. Sci. Food Agric. 79:1841-1848. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199910)79:13<1841::AID-JSFA463>3.0.CO;2-G
- Zyla, K., J. Koreleski, S. Swiatkiewicz, D. R. Ledoux and J. Piironen. 2001. Influence of supplemental enzyme on the performance and phosphorus excretion of broiler fed wheat based diets to 6 weeks of age. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 89:113-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8401(00)00227-3
Cited by
- A multienzyme preparation enhances the utilization of nutrients and energy from pure corn and wheat diets in broilers vol.21, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3382/japr.2010-00288
- Immune response of broilers fed conventional and alternative diets containing multi-enzyme complex vol.15, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-635X2013000300009
- Short-chain arabinoxylans prepared from enzymatically treated wheat grain exert prebiotic effects during the broiler starter period pp.1525-3171, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3382/ps/pex297
- Influence of β-glucanase supplementation on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood parameters, and meat quality in broilers fed wheat-barley-soybean diet vol.99, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2018-0088
- Bioprocess for Production, Characteristics, and Biotechnological Applications of Fungal Phytases vol.11, pp.None, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.00188
- Xylanase supplementation in corn-based swine diets: a review with emphasis on potential mechanisms of action vol.98, pp.11, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaa318
- The Secretomes of Aspergillus japonicus and Aspergillus terreus Supplement the Rovabio® Enzyme Cocktail for the Degradation of Soybean Meal for Animal Feed vol.7, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3390/jof7040278