Introduced Molluscan species to Korea

국내 유입 외래 연체동물

  • Lee, Jun-Sang (Division of Life Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Yong-Seok (Inje University, College of Medicine, Department of Parasitology) ;
  • Min, Duk-Ki (Min Molluscan Research Institute)
  • 이준상 (강원대학교 자연과학대학 생명과학부) ;
  • 이용석 (인제대학교 의과대학 기생충학교실) ;
  • 민덕기 (민 패류연구소)
  • Received : 2010.01.12
  • Accepted : 2010.02.26
  • Published : 2010.03.31

Abstract

Up until now, we have identified 17 exotic species of Mollusca in Korea. These include Achatina (Lissachatina) fulica, Limax flavus, Limax marginatus, Deroceras reticulatum, Hawaiia minuscula, Zonitoides yessoensis, Zonitoides arboreus, Physa acuta, Pomacea canaliculata, Pomacea insularus, Crepidula (Crepidula) onyx, Mytilus galloprovincialis, Xenotrobus securis, Perna viridis, Argopecten irradians irradians, Pinctada fucata, and Pinctada margaritifera. Among them Achatina (Lissachatina) fulica, Pomacea canaliculata, Pomacea insularus, Argopecten irradians irradians, Pinctada fucata, and Pinctada margaritifera were intentionally introduced, whereas remainings were unintentionally introduced into Korean fauna. These foreign species can be divided into three groups on the basis of their habitats: A. fulica, L. flavus, L. marginatus, D. reticulatum, H. minuscula, Z. yessoensis, and Z. arboreus in terrestrial habitat; P. acuta, P. canaliculata, and P. insularus in fresh water; and C. onyx, M. galloprovincialis, L. fortuneikikuchii, P. viridis, A. irradiansirradians, P. fucata, and P. margaritifera in sea water. Taxanomically, 11 species belong to Gastropoda, whereas 6 species are classified to Bivalvia.

Keywords

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