Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry (대한소아치과학회지)

Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (대한소아치과학회)
권호 표지

RESISTANCE TO DEMINERALIZATION OF ENAMEL OF PRIMARY TEETH ACCORDING TO RESTORATIONS: IN VITRO STUDY USING QLF

유치 수복물에 따른 주변 법랑질의 탈회 저항성: QLF를 이용한 연구

  • Kwon, Hae-Sook (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Hyun, Hong-Keun (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Jae (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Wook (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jang, Ki-Taeg (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Chong-Chul (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Hahn, Se-Hyun (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Hoon (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
  • 권해숙 (서울대학교 대학원 치의학과 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 현홍근 (서울대학교 대학원 치의학과 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 김영재 (서울대학교 대학원 치의학과 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 김정욱 (서울대학교 대학원 치의학과 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 장기택 (서울대학교 대학원 치의학과 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 김종철 (서울대학교 대학원 치의학과 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 한세현 (서울대학교 대학원 치의학과 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 이상훈 (서울대학교 대학원 치의학과 소아치과학교실)
  • Published : 2010.02.26
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Abstract

The objective of this in vitro study was to detect and monitor demineralization and remineralization of primary teeth according to restorative materials using quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF). A single bur hole was drilled on the each sound forty eight primary anterior teeth, and the specimens were divided into three groups. The cavity was restored with $Filtek^{TM}$ Z250(Group 1), F2000(Group 2), $Ketac^{TM}$ N100(Group 3) following the manufacturer's instructions. The teeth were subjected to the demineralizing buffer for 3 days, and then subjected to a remineralizing buffer for 14 days. The change of mineral loss(${\Delta}Q$) according to the stages was evaluated by QLF and the following results were obtained: 1. When demineralization was done, ${\Delta}Q$ was increased as follows. : Group 1 ($-110.79\;{\pm}\;27.77$) < Group 2 ($-104.84\;{\pm}\;28.95$) < Group 3 ($-90.16\;{\pm}\;21.87$) : Resistance to demineralization was statistically significant in Group 3. 2. There was a statistically significant increase in ${\Delta}Q$ of all groups since 1st day of remineralization 3. The rate of remineralization, ${\Delta}$(${\Delta}Q$)/day, showed significant high value in each group on the 1st day then decreased rapidly. 4. There was no statistically significant difference in the degree of remineralization among restorative materials.

본 연구에서는 유치 수복물의 불소 방출 여부에 따른 주변 법랑질의 탈회 저항성과 재광화 효과를 살펴보고자 하였다. 건전 유전치 48개를 16개씩 임의로 세 군으로 나누어, $Filtek^{TM}$ Z250(1군), F2000(2군), $Ketac^{TM}$ N100(3군)을 사용하여 제조사의 지시에 따라 충전하였다. 3일 동안 인공 우식 병소를 유발한 후, 14일 동안 인공 타액에 담가 재광화를 유발하였다. Quantitative light-induced fluorescence(QLF)를 이용하여 실험 단계와 시간에 따른 무기질 소실량(${\Delta}Q$)의 변화를 관찰한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 탈회가 일어난 인공 우식 병소의 ${\Delta}Q$ 값은 3군, 2군, 1군 순으로 작게 나타났고, 이 중 3군은 1군에 비해 유의한 탈회 저항성을 보였다. 2. 1군, 2군, 3군 모두 재광화 1일 후부터 초기 인공 우식 병소의 ${\Delta}Q$ 값과 비교 시 유의한 차를 보였으며, 관찰 기간 동안 지속적인 증가 양상을 나타내었다. 3. 재광화 속도를 의미하는 ${\Delta}$(${\Delta}Q$)/일 값은 각 군에서 처음 1일 동안 유의성 있게 크게 나타났으며, 그 이후 급속히 감소하였다. 4. 수복 재료에 따른 재광화 정도는 각 군 간에 유의한 차이가 없었다.

Keywords

References

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