Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine (동의생리병리학회지)

The Physiological Society of Korean Medicine and The Society of Pathology in Korean Medicine (대한동의생리학회·한의병리학회)
권호 표지

Study on Reception and Modification Process of Yaksung-ga in Korean Medicine at Late Chosun Dynasty

조선후기 한의학에서 공정현(龔廷賢) 약성가(藥性歌)의 수용과 변천과정에 대한 연구

  • Hwang, Jong-Sun (Byukgye Clinic of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Dall-Yeong (Department of Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Jeong, Han-Sol (Division of Applied Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Shin, Sang-Woo (Division of Applied Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Ha, Ki-Tae (Division of Applied Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 황종순 (벽계한의원) ;
  • 최달영 (동국대학교 한의과대학 병리학교실) ;
  • 정한솔 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 응용의학부) ;
  • 신상우 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 응용의학부) ;
  • 하기태 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 응용의학부)
  • Received : 2010.10.12
  • Accepted : 2010.12.09
  • Published : 2010.12.25
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Abstract

Yaksung-ga is a short Chinese poem, written for easy memorizing of properties and effects of various herbal drugs. It is very useful for teaching herbalogy and for using in clinical practice. In spite of its importance, research of the Yaksung-ga is very insufficient. Thus, we investigated literary works of Tingxian Gong and Korean medical books in the late Chosun dynasty, to explain how Yaksung-ga had been received and modified in Korean medicine. Manbinghuichun(萬病回春) and Shoushibaoyuan(壽世保元), the literatures of Tingxian Gong, are the origin of Yaksung-ga. Jejungshinpyun(濟衆新編) is the first book which recorded Yaksung-ga in Korea, having influenced Juchonshinbang(舟村新方) and Euijongsonik(醫宗損益). The classification system of Yaksung-ga was remarkably changed in Euijongsonik, according to the method of Bencaogangmu(本草綱目). And the Yaksung-ga of Bangyakhappyun(方藥合編), which is generally used in Korea at present, was shortened from the form of 8 Chinese characters in each line to 7 characters, so that it can be easily recited. In the end, the authors of Korean medical books selectively cited the Yaksung-ga of Tingxian Gong, and added many novel Yaksung-ga.

Keywords

References

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