Smart Structures and Systems

  • 제6권8호
  • /
  • Pages.939-951
  • /
  • 2010
  • /
  • 1738-1584(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1738-1991(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Design of wireless sensor network and its application for structural health monitoring of cable-stayed bridge

  • Lin, H.R. (Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Chen, C.S. (Department of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Chen, P.Y. (Department of Engineering Science and Ocean Engineering, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Tsai, F.J. (Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Huang, J.D. (Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Li, J.F. (Department of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Lin, C.T. (Graduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Wu, W.J. (Department of Engineering Science and Ocean Engineering, National Taiwan University)
  • 투고 : 2009.11.18
  • 심사 : 2010.03.08
  • 발행 : 2010.11.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

A low-cost wireless sensor network (WSN) solution with highly expandable super and simple nodes was developed. The super node was designed as a sensing unit as well as a receiving terminal with low energy consumption. The simple node was designed to serve as a cheaper alternative for large-scale deployment. A 12-bit ADC inputs and DAC outputs were reserved for sensor boards to ease the sensing integration. Vibration and thermal field tests of the Chi-Lu Bridge were conducted to evaluate the WSN's performance. Integral acceleration, temperature and tilt sensing modules were constructed to simplify the task of long-term environmental monitoring on this bridge, while a star topology was used to avoid collisions and reduce power consumption. We showed that, given sufficient power and additional power amplifier, the WSN can successfully be active for more than 7 days and satisfy the half bridge 120-meter transmission requirement. The time and frequency responses of cables shocked by external force and temperature variations around cables in one day were recorded and analyzed. Finally, guidelines on power characterization of the WSN platform and selection of acceleration sensors for structural health monitoring applications were given.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : National Science Council (NSC) in Taiwan

참고문헌

  1. Bonivento, A., Carloni, L.P. and Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, A. (2006), "Platform based design for wireless sensor networks", Mobile Netw. Appl., 11(4), 469-485. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-006-7194-1
  2. Fujino, Y. and Abe, M. (2004), "Structural health monitoring - Current status and future", Proceedings of the 2nd European Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring, Munich, Germany, July.
  3. Hou, J.M., Peng, X.B. and Ye, F.C. (2002), "Temperature effect on cable's forces controlling of cable-stayed bridge", J. Chang'an Univ., 22(4), 34-36.
  4. Huang, J.D., Yeh, C.S., Chen, C.S., Lee, C.K. and Wu, W.J. (2008), "Design and implementation of a wireless sensor network for smart living space", Proc. SPIE, 6932, 69323P1-69323P9.
  5. Kohvakka, M., Hannikainen, M. and Hamalainen, T.D. (2005), "Ultra low energy wireless temperature sensor network implementation", Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE 16th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, Berlin, Germany, September.
  6. Lee, R.G., Chen, K.C., Chiang, S.S., Lai, C.C., Liu, H.S. and Wei, M.S. (2006), "A backup routing with wireless sensor network for bridge monitoring system", Proceedings of the 4th Annual Conference on Communication Networks and Services Research (CNSR 2006), Moncton, NB, Canada, May.
  7. Lee, R.G., Lai, C.C., Chiang, S.S., Liu, H.S., Chen, C.C. and Hsieh, G.Y. (2006), "Design and implementation of a mobile-care system over wireless sensor network for home healthcare applications", Proceedings of the 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBS '06), New York, USA, August-September.
  8. Levinzon, F.A. (2005), "Noise of piezoelectric accelerometer with integral FET amplifier", IEEE Sens. J., 5(6), 1235-1242. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2005.859256
  9. Lin, J.L., Liu, H.C., Tai, Y.T., Wu, H.H., Hsu, S.J., Jaw, F.S. and Chen, Y.Y. (2006), "The development of wireless sensor network for ECG monitoring", Proceedings of the 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBS '06), New York, USA, August-September.
  10. Lu, K.C., Loh, C.H., Yang, Y.S., Lynch, J.P. and Law, K.H. (2008), "Real-time structural damage detection using wireless sensing and monitoring system", Smart Struct. Syst., 4(6), 759-777. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2008.4.6.759
  11. Lynch, J.P. and Loh, K.J. (2006), "A summary review of wireless sensors and sensor networks for structural health monitoring", Shock Vib. Digest, 38(2), 91-128. https://doi.org/10.1177/0583102406061499
  12. Meyer, J., Bischoff, R., Feltrin, G. and Motavalli, M. (2010), "Wireless sensor networks for long-term structural health monitoring", Smart Struct. Syst., 6(3), 263-275. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2010.6.3.263
  13. Moorty, S. and Roeder, C.W. (1992), "Temperature-dependent bridge movements", J. Struct. Eng.-ASCE, 118(4), 1090-1105. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1992)118:4(1090)
  14. Otis, B. and Rabaey, J. (2007), Ultra-Low Power Wireless Technologies for Sensor Network, Springer.
  15. Suhonen, J., Kohvakka, M., Hannikainen, M. and Hamalainen, T.D. (2006), "Design, implementation, and experiments on outdoor deployment of wireless sensor network for environmental monitoring", Lect. Notes Comput. Sci., 4017, 109-121.
  16. Wong, S.C. (2009), The Study of Innovation Sensor Networks for Bridge Monitoring Application, Master thesis, Taipei.
  17. Yuan, S.F., Lai, X.S., Zhao, X., Xu, X. and Zhang, L. (2006), "Distributed structural health monitoring system based on smart wireless sensor and multi-agent technology", Smart Mater. Struct., 15(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/15/1/029
  18. Zhang, H.L., Li, J., Liu, C.G., Jiang, T.H. and Wei, J. (2003), "Thermal effect of the cable-stayed bridge tower", Wuhan Univ. J. Natural Sci., 8(4), 1121-1125. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02903684

피인용 문헌

  1. Bridge load testing and rating: a case study through wireless sensing technology vol.12, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2013.12.6.661