한국무역항만 총요소생산성 증가의 원동력에 관한 연구

A Study on Source of Total Factor Productivity Growth of Trade Ports in Korea

  • 곽염 (남경제경대학교 국제경제무역학원) ;
  • 김한신 (남경제경대학교 마케팅 및 물류관리학원) ;
  • 이창호 (인하대학교 산업공학과)
  • Huo, Yan (School of International Economics and Business, Nanjing University of Economics and Finance) ;
  • Jin, Han-Xin (School of Marketing and Logistics, Nanjing University of Economics and Finance) ;
  • Lee, Chang-Ho (Department of Industrial Engineering, INHA University)
  • 투고 : 2010.10.20
  • 심사 : 2010.12.06
  • 발행 : 2010.12.31

초록

This paper selects length of berth, area of yard, unloading capacity and number of berth as the input indexes, and cargo turnover as output index to research the source of TFP(Total Factor Productivity) growth of 23 main ports in Korea. The major conclusions are as follows. The TFP of the trade ports in Korea is at the fluctuating stage, but it generally displays a rising trend, and it’s growth originate from the growth of technical efficiency. The Growth rates of TFP of trade ports in the different areas are different, and the sources of growth are also different, but the changing trends are basically the same. Four major factors to the increase of TFP are following: competition between ports, reform of property system, harbor-hinterland economic and international trade, modeling, imitation and innovation in management, technology and system.

키워드

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