New & Renewable Energy (신재생에너지)

Korean Society for New and Renewable Energy (한국신·재생에너지학회)
권호 표지

Study for the Design of Zero-carbon City through the Application of Renewable Energies

신재생에너지 적용기술이 저탄소녹색도시건설에 미치는 영향연구

  • Received : 2010.10.14
  • Accepted : 2010.12.15
  • Published : 2010.12.25
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In order to make the best choice for $CO_2$ abatement using renewable energy technologies, it is important to be able to adapt these technologies on the basis of their sustainability, which may include a variety of environmental indicators. This study examined the comparative sustainability of renewable technologies in terms of their life cycle $CO_2$ emissions and embodied energy, using life cycle analysis. The models developed were based on case studies of bioenergy pilot plant in P city of Kyungki province. Final results were total emission of $CO_2$ in Pocheonsi is 670,041 $tCO_2$, around 500,877 $tCO_2$ for electricity and for heat generation, and 169,164 $tCO_2$ for transportation. When used $1,984\;m^3$/day of waste (pig manure etc.) and operated CHP with wood chips of 144,664 ton/year, the $CO_2$ emission in P city was left as is an emission of 449,274 $tCO_2$ and an abatement of $CO_2$ in this region was increased by 32.9%.

Keywords

References

  1. Yang, S., 2009, "Understanding of International Carbon Market", 1st ed., Seoul, pp. 22-25, Ajin.
  2. Kim, Y., 2009, Green Growth and Low Carbon, 1st ed., Seoul, 2009, pp. 133-145, Books-Hills.
  3. Lee, S., 2009, Water Environment Management strategy: response to Climate Change, Research Report, KEI.
  4. Bae, J., 2006, Advanced Energy Technology in Environmental Technology, 1st ed., Seoul, pp. 9-13, Ajin Press.
  5. Park, Y., Kim, J. and Kim, G., 2010, "Study of $CO_2$ Abatement through Renewable Technologies", GIN Conference, June 12, 27, Seoul, Korea.
  6. J. Bae, 2008, Bionass and Biogasfication Technology, pp. 191, Ajin Press.
  7. Goedkoop, M., Schryver, A., Olel, M. and Roest, D., 2009, LCI data from Simapro 7.2, Pre Consultants.
  8. Kernertech, Company Phamphlet,. 2009, pp. 2.
  9. Park, Y., 2010, "$CO_2$ abatement by renewable technology", J. of Korean Society of Waste Management, in press.
  10. Shin, S. Soo, M., Oh, S., Lee, K., Lee, S., Park, J., Lee, K., Lee, Y., and S. Tae, 2007, Dasin Technology and Performance Assessment of Environmental Building, 1st ed., Seoul, pp. 111-113, KiMoon Press.
  11. Yeon, Y., Cho, B., Shin, S., Han, K., Cho, J. and Kim, K., 2010, "Charateristics of Wood Pellets using Waste Pine Trees", J. of Korean Society of Waste Management, Vol. 27, pp. 243-247.
  12. Nam, J., Youn, Y., Lee, Y., So, K., Kim, C. and Kim, C., 2008, "Life Cycle Assessment of Greenhouse gas Emissions from Livestock and Food waste Co-digestive Biogas production System", J. Kor. Agri. Environ., Vol. 27, No. 4, pp. 406-412. https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2008.27.4.406
  13. Road Department, 2010, Practice Plan for Traffic Document in the P city, P city, pp. 4.
  14. Park, Y., 2009, "Development of Carbon Recycle System through LCE analysis", Environmental Technical Report of KIEIT.
  15. Park, Y., 2009, Personal Communication.
  16. Park, J., Kim, D. and Cho, J., 2006, CDM Activation in the Traffic Sector, 1st ed., pp. 82-85, Shark Communication.
  17. Lee, D., Chung, T. and Oh, Y., 2006, Climate Change and Forestry Business, 1st ed., Seoul, pp. 30-43, Bomoon Press.
  18. Dept. of Forestry, 2008, Report of Forest Investigation in P city, P city, pp. 23.
  19. P city, 2005, Practice Plan for the Animal-cultivation Industry, P city, pp. 4.
  20. Kim, H. and Ahn, J., 2009, Education Report in Kyungki Technopark, pp. 12.
  21. Deublein, D., 2006, Biogas from waste and Renewable resources, 1st ed., New York, pp. 145-153, Wiley-VCH.
  22. Klass, D., 1998, Biomass for Renewable energy, fuels, and Chemicals, 1st ed., Academic Press, pp. 45-56.
  23. www.kemco.co.kr
  24. www.krb.co.kr