DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Algorithm for Detecting, Indentifying, Locating and Experience to Develop the Automate Faults Location in Radial Distribution System

  • Published : 2010.03.01

Abstract

This paper presents the design of an algorithm to detect, identify, and locate faults in radial distribution feeders of Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA). The algorithm consists of three major steps. First, the adaptive algorithm is applied to track/estimate the system electrical parameter, i.e. current phasor, voltage phasor, and impedance. Next process, the impedance rule base is used to detect and identify the type of fault. Finally, the current compensation technique and a geographic information system (GIS) are applied to evaluate a possible fault location. The paper also shows the results from field tests of the automate fault location and illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed fault location scheme.

Keywords

References

  1. Takagi, T.; Yamakoshi, Y.; Baba, J.; Uemura, K.; and Sakaguchi, T. 1982. A New Algorithm of an Accurate Fault Location for EHVKJHV Transmission-lines. IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems. Vol.PAS-101, No.3, pp.564-573. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAS.1982.317269
  2. Takagi, T.; Jamakoshi, T.; Yamaura, M.; Kondow, R.; and Matshusima, T. 1982. Development of a new type fault locator using one-terminal voltage and current data. IEEE Trans. Power App. Syst. Vol.PAS-101, pp.2892-2898. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAS.1982.317615
  3. Sant, and Paithankar, Y. 1979. On-line digital fault locator for overhead transmission-line . IEEE Proceedings. Vol.126, No.11, pp.1181-1185.
  4. Lehtonen, M.; Pettissalo, S. and Etula, J. H. 1991. Calculational fault location for electrical distribution networks. In Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. Power System Monitoring and Control. London, U.K., pp.38-43.
  5. Tenschert, W. 1993 Fault location using fault distance measurement of digital relays. In Proc. 12th Int. Conf. Electricity Distribution. CIRED, London, U.K., pp.4.20.1-4.
  6. Jarventausta, P. 1998. Using Fuzzy Sets to Fault Location in Distribution Networks. Physica Verlac. New York.
  7. Johns, A. T.; Lai, L.L.; El-Hami, M. and Daruvala, D. J. 1993. New approach to directional fault location for overhead power distribution feeders. In Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng. C, Gen., Transm., Distrib. Vol.138, No.4, pp.38-43.
  8. Wattanasakpubal, C. and Bunyagul, T. 2005. Estimation and Tracking Current Phasor, Voltage Phasor, Impedance and Local Frequency in Power Systems by Adaptive Algorithm. In Proceedings of the Electrical Engineering Conference (EECON-28). Thailand, 20-21 October.
  9. Wattanasakpubal, C. and Bunyagul, T. 2008. A processing unit for tracking/estimating voltage-current phasor and frequency in power system. In Proceedings of the Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology, International Conference 5th (ECTI-CON). Thailand, Vol.2, 14-17 May, pp.1061-1064.
  10. Wattanasakpubal, C. and Bunyagul, T. 2007. Design Algorithm for Detection, Identification and Fault Location on Inhomogeneous Distribution Feeders. In Proceedings of Advance Power System Automation and Protection (APAPA 2007). Korea, 24-27 April.
  11. Wattanasakpubal, C. and Bunyagul, T. 2008. Design of an algorithm for detecting, identifying and locating on inhomogeneous distribution feeders. In Proceedings of Developments in Power System Protection 9th (DPSP) International Conference. Glasgow, U.K., 17-20 March, pp.626-631.
  12. Zhu, J.; Lubkeman, D. L. and Girgis, A. 1997. Automated fault location and diagnosis on electric power distribution feeders. IEEE Trans. Power Del. Vol.12, pp.801-809. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.584379
  13. Jarventausta, P.; Verho, P. and Partanen, J. April 1994. Using Fuzzy Sets to Model the Uncertainty in the Fault Location Process of Distribution Networks. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. Vol.9, No.2, pp.954-960. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.296278
  14. Girgis, A. A. and Johns, M. B. April 1989. A Hybrid Expert System for Faulted Section Identification, Fault Type Classification and Selection of Fault Location Algorithms. IEEE Transactions on Power Deliver. Vol.4, No.2. , pp.978-985. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.25578
  15. Yuan-Yih Hsu; Lu, F.C.; Chien, Y.; Liu, J.P.; Lin, J. T.; Yu, P.H.S. and Kuo, R.R.T. January 1992. An Expert System for Locating Distribution System Faults. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. Vol.6, No.1, pp.336-372.
  16. William Stevenson. 1983. Element of Power System Analysis, 4th Ed., McGraw-Hill.
  17. Anderson, P.M., 1995. Analysis of Faulted Power Systems, IEEE Press, Piscataway, NJ.