한국동물위생학회지 (Korean Journal of Veterinary Service)

  • 제33권3호
  • /
  • Pages.263-269
  • /
  • 2010
  • /
  • 3022-7372(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-7630(eISSN)
한국동물위생학회 (The Korean Society of Veterinary Service)
권호 표지

서울지역의 개와 고양이에서 분리한 Staphylococcus aureus의 항생제 감수성 및 multiplex PCR을 이용한 장독소의 검출

Antimicrobial susceptibility and detection of enterotoxin by multiplex PCR of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from dogs and cats in Seoul

  • 김능희 (서울시특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 채희선 (서울시특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 손홍락 (서울시특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김창기 (서울시특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김선홍 (서울시특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 이정학 (서울시특별시보건환경연구원) ;
  • 김철훈 (한국동물구조관리협회)
  • Kim, Neung-Hee (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health & Environment) ;
  • Chae, Hee-Sun (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health & Environment) ;
  • Son, Hong-Rak (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health & Environment) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Ki (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health & Environment) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Heung (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health & Environment) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Hark (Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health & Environment) ;
  • Kim, Chul-Hun (Korea Animal Rescue and Management Association)
  • 투고 : 2010.08.31
  • 심사 : 2010.09.16
  • 발행 : 2010.09.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The antimicrobial susceptibility of 73 strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from dogs and cats was determined against 16 antimicrobial agents. All isolates were susceptible to cephalothin (CF), vancomycin (VA), rifampin (RA), quinupristin-dalfopristin (SYN) and linezolid (LZD), whereas more than 86.3% of the isolates were resistant to penicillin (P). In the case of enterotoxin production, 8.2% of 73 strains produced enterotoxin A and 1 strain produced enterotoxin C. Appropriate protocols for antimicrobial agents and strategies to reduce antimicrobial resistance will need to be investigated in the future.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김 신, 오유미, 김상윤, 우용구, 권헌일. 2000. 경북북부지역 젖소 유방염 우유 및 각종 동물로부터 분리한 Staphylococcus aureus의 항균제 내성과 MRSA검출에 관한 연구. 한국가축위생학회지 23(2): 153-163.
  2. 박청규, 최성미, 이영주, 김기석, 여상건. 2004. 개의 임상재료로 부터 분리된 포도상구균의 균종분포 및 항균제 감수성. 대한수의학회지 44(3): 407-413.
  3. 변정혜, 김태중. 2007. 개에서 분리한 Staphylococcus aureus와 S. intermidius의 항생제 감수성. 대한수의학회지 47(1): 43-50.
  4. 송재훈. 1998. 항생제 내성의 발생기전. 미생물과 산업 24(1): 20- 25.
  5. 이연희. 1998. 항생제 내성의 제문제. 미생물과 산업 24(1): 3-9.
  6. Berg JN, Wendell DE, Vogelweid C, Fales WH. 1984. Identification of the major coagulase-positive Staphylococcus sp. of dogs as Staphylococcus intermidius. Am J Vet Res 45(7): 1307-1309.
  7. Carter GR, Wise DJ. 2003. Staphylococcus. Essential of Veterinary Bacteriology and Mycology. 6ed. Blackwell Co., Iowa: 193-198.
  8. Koneman EW, Allen SD, Janda WM, Schreckenberger PC, Winn Jr WC. 1997. Staphylococci and Related Organisms. Color Atlas of Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology. 5ed. JB Lippincott Co., Philadelphia: 539- 576.
  9. McLauchlin J, Narayanan GL, Mithani V, O'Neill G. 2000. The detection of enterotoxins and toxic shock syndrome toxin genes in Staphylococcus aureus by polymerase chain reaction. J Food Prot 63(4): 479-488.
  10. Myllys V, Asplund K, Brofeldt E, Hirvela-Koski V, Honkanen- Buzalski T, Junttila J, Kulkas L, Myllykangas O, Niskanen M, Saloniemi H, Sandholm M, Saranpaa T. 1998. Bovine mastitis in Finland in 1988 and 1995-- changes in prevalence and antimicrobial resistance. Acta Vet Scand 39(1):119-126.
  11. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. 2000. Performance standards for antimicrobial disk and dilution susceptibility tests for bacteria isolated from animals: Approved standard. 5 eds, M: 31-A.
  12. Normand EH, Gibson NR, Reid SW, Carmichael S, Taylor DJ. 2000. Antimicrobial-resistance trends in bacterial isolates from companion-animal community practice in the UK. Prev Vet Med 46(4): 267-278. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5877(00)00149-5
  13. Rankin S, Roberts S, O'Shea K, Maloney D, Lorenzo M, Benson CE. 2005. Panton valentine leukocidin (PVL) toxin positive MRSA strains isolated from companion animals. Vet Microbiol 108(1-2): 145-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2005.02.013
  14. Shimizu A, Wakita Y, Nagase S, Okabe M, Koji T, Hayashi T, Nagase N, Sasaki A, Kawano J, Yamashita K, Takagi M. 2001. Antimicrobial susceptibility of Staphylococcus intermedius isolated from healthy and diseased dogs. J Vet Med Sci 63(3): 357-360. https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.63.357
  15. Tejedor Junco MT, Martín Barrasa JL. 2002. Identification and antimicrobial susceptibility of coagulase positive staphylococci isolated from healthy dogs and dogs suffering from otitis externa. J Vet Med B Infect Dis Vet Public Health 49(9): 419-423. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0450.2002.00571.x
  16. Terayama T, Igarashi H. 1981. Direct Detection of Staphylococcal Enterotoxins from Incriminated Foods in Food Poisoning and Coagulase Types of the Isolates of Staphylococcus aureus.
  17. Timoney JF, Gillespie JH, Scott FW, Barlough JE. 1988. The Genus Staphylococcus. In: Hagan and Bruner's Microbiology and Infectious Disease of Domestic Animals. 8 eds. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London: 171-196.
  18. Walther B, Wieler LH, Friedrich AW, Hanssen AM, Kohn B, Brunnberg L, Lubke-Becker A. 2008. Methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from small and exotic animals at a university hospital during routine microbiological examinations. Vet Micro-biol 127(1-2): 171-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2007.07.018
  19. Yamauchi T, Santorelli F. 2005. Recovery of methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) from dogs and cats. Am J Infect Cont 33(5): E175.
  20. Yoo H, Park SW, Hwang CY, Youn HY, Han HR. 2002. Aerobic antimocrobial susceptibility patterns of bacteria isolated from dogs. J Vet Clin 19(3): 303-311.