Korean Journal of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회)
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Serologic survey of the ruminant bacterial infectious diseases in farmed deer and wild water deer in Jeonbuk province

사육사슴 및 야생고라니에서 소 세균성 전염병에 대한 혈청학적 연구

  • Jo, Young-Suk (Jeongeup-Branch, Jeonbuk Institute of Livestock & Veterinary Research) ;
  • Chung, Yun-Shin (School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • So, Seung-Young (College of Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Seol, Min-Suk (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Cho, Ho-Seong (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Bum-Seok (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lim, Chae-Woong (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2010.06.07
  • Accepted : 2010.09.16
  • Published : 2010.09.30
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Abstract

Deer can be one of the susceptible animals to bovine infectious diseases, and thus, may play a role either as a reservoir or amplifier host for spreading the diseases to other species such as cattle and goat. This study was conducted to determine the serum antibodies to bacterial infectious diseases for brucellosis, tuberculosis (TB), paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) in deer. Serum samples were randomly collected from 78 deer from 31 farms at Jeonbuk province, and 7 wild water deer from Jeonbuk wild animal treatment center during 2005 to 2007, respectively. Four farm deer (5.1%) showed antibodies to tuberculosis using Antigen Rapid Bovine TB Ab Test Kit. One elk (1.3%) and one wild water deer had antibodies for paratuberculosis. Antibody against Brucellosis was not detected in tube agglutination test (TAT) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). These data suggest that caution should be applied to inspection of velvet, deer blood and meat for human consumption from deer because of zoonotic bacterial diseases in deer. In addition, farmed deer can be a transmissible host for zoonotic disease to diary or raising farm.

Keywords

References

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