DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Molecular Species Composition of Phosphatidylcholine Isolated from Chum Salmon Meat Oil

  • Lee, Seung-Joo (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Ha, Wang-Hyun (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Choi, Hye-Jin (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Cho, Soon-Yeong (Department of Food Processing and Distribution, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 투고 : 2010.08.16
  • 심사 : 2010.09.20
  • 발행 : 2010.09.30

초록

Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) meat oil contained high amounts of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) compared to oils extracted from other tissues of the fish. EPA and DHA occupied more than 25% of the total fatty acids in chum salmon meat oil. The main lipid classes in the meat oil were triacylglycerides and phospholipids. The major fatty acids of the molecular species composition of phosphatidylcholine isolated from the meat oil were DHA and EPA. DHA and EPA were the major molecular species in the phosphatidylcholine of chum salmon meat oil, representing 44% and 17%, respectively.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. AOAC. 1995. Offical Methods of Analysis 16th ed. Association of official analytical chemists, Washing-ton D.C., U.S.A., 69-74.
  2. Bell MV, Disk JR and Buda CS. 1997. Molecular specia-tion of fish sperm phospholipids: Large amounts of dipolyunsaturated phosphatidylserine. Lipids 32.
  3. Bligh EG and Dyer WJ. 1995. A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification. J Biochem Physiol 37, 911-917
  4. Gonzalez M, Caride B, Lamas MA, Taboada C. 2001. Nutritional value of the marine invertebrates anemonia viridis and haliothis tuberculata and effects on serum cholesterol concentration in rats. J Nutr Biochem 12, 512-517 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-2863(01)00167-X
  5. Hara S, Okada N, Hibino H and Totani Y. 1992. Antioxidative behavior of phospholipids for poly-unsaturated fatty acids of fish oil. J Jpn Oil Chem Soc 41, 130-135. https://doi.org/10.5650/jos1956.41.130
  6. Ishikwa Y, Sugiyama K and Nakabayashi K. 1984. Stabilization of tocopherol by three components synergism involving tocopherol, phospholipid and amino compound. J Am Oil Chem Soc 61, 950-954. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02542174
  7. Kim KS and Choi YJ. 1993. Food components of coho salmon and rainbowtrout. Korean J Food Nutri 6, 73-80.
  8. Kim SK, Mendis E. 2006. Bioactive compounds from marine processing byproducts-A review. Food Res Int 39, 383-393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2005.10.010
  9. King MF, Boyd LC and Sheldon BW. 1992. Effects of phospholipids on lipid oxidation of a salmon oil model system. J Am Oil Chem Soc 69, 237-242. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02635893
  10. Li D, Bode O, Drummond H and Sinclair AJ. 2003. Omega-3 (n-3) fatty acids. In lipids for functinal foods and nutraceuticals; Gunstone, F. D., Ed.; The Oily Press: Bridgwater, England 20, 225-262.
  11. Moriya H, Kuniminato T, Hosokawa M, Fukunaga K, Nishiyama T and Miyashita K. 2007. Oxidative stability of salmon and herring roe lipids and their dietary on plasma cholesterol levels of rats. Fisheries Science 73, 668-674 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-2906.2007.01380.x
  12. Ohshima T, Fujita Y and Koizumi C. 1993. Oxidative stability of sardine and mackerel lipids with reference to synergism between phospholipids and a-tocopherol. J Am Oil Chem Soc 70, 269-276. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02545307
  13. Paltauf F, Kohlwein SD and Henry SA. 1992. Regulation and compartimentalization of lipid synthesis in yeast, The molecular and cellular biology of the yeast saccharomyces: Gene Expression, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Plainview, NY., 415-500.
  14. Segawa T, Kamata M, Hara S and Totani Y. 1995. Antioxidative behavior of phospholipids for polyunsaturated fatty acids of fishoil. III: Synergistic mechanism of nitrogen including phospholipidsfor tocopherol. J Jpn Oil Chem Soc 44. 36-42. https://doi.org/10.5650/jos1956.44.36
  15. Takeuchi M, Hara S, Totani Y, Hibino H and Tanaka Y. 1997. Antioxidative behavior of polyunsaturated phospholipids. I: Oxidative stability of marine oil containing polyunsaturated phospholipids. J Jpn Oil Chem Soc 46, 175-181. https://doi.org/10.5650/jos1996.46.175
  16. White DA. 1973. The phospholipid composition of mammalian tissues In: Ansell GB, Hawthorne JN and Dawson RMC. Editors, form and function of phospholipids, Elsevier Scientific, Amsterdam, 441-482.

피인용 문헌

  1. 13C NMR 분석 및 지방산 분석을 통한 어유의 종류 구분 및 사용 실태에 관한 연구 vol.26, pp.3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2013.26.3.352