DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Galvanic Vestibular Stimulation on Autonomic Nervous System Response

평류안뜰자극이 자율신경성 반응에 미치는 영향

  • Moon, Hwa-Young (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Kang, Sol (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Hwa-Sung (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Soon, Yu-Ri (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Huh, So-Young (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Woo (Department of Physical Therapy, Kwangju Women's University)
  • 문화영 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 강솔 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김화성 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 허소영 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 손유리 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이정우 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2010.11.02
  • Accepted : 2010.12.07
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

Purpose : This study aims to examine the influences of galvanic vestibular stimulation on autonomic reaction of normal adults. Methods : Participants in this research totaled 28 (14 men and 14 women). Galvanic vestibular stimulation was conducted with a binaural electrode configuration for 60 sec. Galvanic vestibular stimulation measurements were conducted with the subjects in a prone position. Measured items included skin conductance, blood flow, pulse rate, and respiratory rate. Measurements were repeated for a total of five times, before application, during application, after application, 5 minutes after application and 10 minutes after application. Results : Skin conductance reaction showed statistically significant differences in changes depending on time after galvanic vestibular stimulation and there were statistically differences in changes of blood flow, pulse rate and respiratory rate after galvanic vestibular stimulation. Conclusion : Blood flow, pulse rate and respiratory rate of autonomic reactions were not influenced by galvanic vestibular stimulation, but skin conductance reaction was influenced by it and it was found that it was reduced during and after stimulation rather than before stimulation. Consequently, it was considered that galvanic vestibular stimulation affected the autonomic reaction.

Keywords

References

  1. Cauquil AS, Day BL. Galvanic vestibular stimulation modulates voluntary movement of the human upper body. J Physiol. 1998;1(513):611-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.611bb.x
  2. Bacsi AM, Watson SR, Colebatch JG. Galvanic and acoustic vestibular stimulation activate different populations of vestibular afferents. Clinical. Neurophysiology, 2003;114(2):359-365. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1388-2457(02)00376-0
  3. Goldberg F, Massone EJ, Brassesco MB et al. Analysis of various physicochemical properties of hydron. Rev Esp Endodoncia. 1985;3(3):87-96.
  4. Courjon JR, Precht W, Sirkin DW. Vestibular nerve and nuclei unit responses and eye movement responses to repetitive galvanic stimulation of the labyrinth in the rat. Exp Brain Res. 1987;66(1):41-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00236200
  5. Lund S, Broberg C. Effects of different head positions on postural. sway in man induced by a reproducible vestibular error signal. Acta Physiol. Scand. 1983;117(2):307-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.1983.tb07212.x
  6. Minor LB, Goldberg JM. Vestibular-nerve inputs to the vestibulo-ocular reflex: A functional-ablation study in the squirrel monkey. J Neurosci. 1991:11(6):1636-48.
  7. Inglis JT, Shupert CL, Hlavacka F et al. Effect of galvanic vestibular stimulation on human postural responses during support surface translations. J Neurophysiol. 1995;73(2):896-901. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1995.73.2.896
  8. Day BL, Cole J. Vestibular-evoked postural. responses in the absence of somatosensory information. Brain. 2002;125(9):2081-8. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awf212
  9. Curthoys IS, Halmagyi GM. Vestibular compensation: A review of the oculomotor, neural, and clinical consequences of unilateral vestibular loss. J Vestib Res. 1995;5(2):67-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/0957-4271(94)00026-X
  10. 한규철, 김동규, 이주형 등. 유발안진을 기준으로 한 galvanic 전정 자극의 최적화. 대한평형의학회지 2004;3(2):386-394.
  11. 박홍주. 표피 전기 자극에 의한 전정 신경의 반응: 내이 전기자극에 의한 반응과의 비교. 대한이비인후과학회지. 2005;48:859-65.
  12. 배성호, 김보묵, 최호석 등. 직류전기(갈바니) 전정자극에 의한 주관적 수직감의 변화. 대한이비인후과학회지. 2005;48:1447-51.
  13. 황매연, 김태열, 박장성. 평류전정자극에 의한 H반사의 변화. 대한임상전기생리학회지. 2004;2(3):65-73.
  14. 황태연. 평류전정자극 및 시각 개폐와 지지면 경도가 자세동요에 미치는 영향. 동신대학교. 박사학위논문. 2005.
  15. 강희성. 일과성 운동시 운동강도의 차이가 자율선경계의 활동에 미치는 영향. 한국운동과학회. 1996;7(1):1-10.
  16. 이문환. 경피신경전기자극이 노인 요통 환자의 자율신경계에 미치는 영향.대구대학교. 석사학위논문. 2002.
  17. Edelberg J, Pizzo SV. Why is lipoprotein(a) relevant to thrombosis? Am J Clin Nutr. 1992;56(4):791S- 792S. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/56.4.791s
  18. 장은혜. 정서에 의해 유발된 자율신경계 반응의 일관성 및 정서-특정적 반응 패턴. 충남대학교. 석사학위논문. 2002.
  19. 박원균, 김승한, 권재수 등. 국소한냉자극이 전신 및 국소 혈액순환에 미치는 영향. 대한생리학회지. 1982;2(2):166-178.
  20. 이동걸, 서삼기, 이정우. 우세측 전완에 적용한 전기자극이 양쪽 손 자율신경계 반응에 미치는 효과. 대한임상전기생리학회지. 2009;7(1):7-10.
  21. 윤대환, 나창수. 足三里鋮刺가 人體의 skin temperature, galvanic skin response 및 heart rate에 미치는 影響. 대한경락경혈학회지. 2003;20(3):29-34
  22. 윤현정, 이인혜. 불안민감성과 대처 전략이 통증 지각 및 전기피부반응에 미치는 효과. 한국심리학회지. 2006:11(4):797-815.
  23. Cramp FL, McCullough GR, Lowe AS et al. Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation: The effect of intensity on local and distal cutaneous blood flow and skin temperature in healthy subjects. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83(1):5-9. https://doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2002.27478
  24. Reeves JL, Graff-Radford SB, Shipman D. The effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on experimental pain and sympathetic nervous system response. Pain Med. 2004;5(2):150-61. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4637.2004.04027.x
  25. 이재형, 박장성. 간섭전류 자극이 말초 혈류 속도에 미치는 영향. 대한물리치료학회지. 1999;11(2):37-42.

Cited by

  1. The Influence of Position Change on Autonomic Nervous System Function vol.9, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2014.9.1.63