한반도 미기록 식물: 애기개올미(사초과)

The First Record of Scleria caricina (R. Br.) Benth. (Cyperaceae) in Korea

  • Jang, Chang-Seok (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju) ;
  • Lee, You-Mi (Division of Forest Biodiversity and Herbarium, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Park, Su-Hyun (Division of Forest Biodiversity and Herbarium, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Hwan (Yangwon Tech Engineering Co.) ;
  • Cho, Yang-Hoon (Namdo Wildflowers Center)
  • 투고 : 20100000
  • 심사 : 20100000
  • 발행 : 2010.09.30

초록

전남 신안군에서 발견된 너도고랭이속(사초과)의 1분류군을 한반도 미기록종으로 보고한다. 본 종은 동남아시아 및 중국, 일본, 호주 북부에 주로 분포하는 것으로 알려져 왔으며, 기존에 보고된 한국산 너도고랭이속의 다른 분류군과는 화서가 밀집되고, 암꽃 인편은 끝이 3갈래로 갈라지며, 수과는 항상 2개의 인편과 함께 탈락되므로 뚜렷이 구분된다. 국명은 식물체가 소형인 특징을 감안하여 '애기개올미'로 부여하였으며, 형태학적 형질을 근거로 분류군에 대한 기재를 하였고, 주요 형질에 대한 도해도와 한국산 너도고랭이속에 대한 검색표를 제시하였다.

We report S. caricina (R. Br) Benth. (Cyperaceae) as an unrecorded species from Sinan-gun, Jeollanam Province on the Korean peninsula. This taxon was known to be distributed mainly in southeast Asia, China, Japan, and the northern part of Australia. S. caricina is distinguished from other species of the genus Scleria in Korea by having congested inflorescences, 3-toothed pistillate scales at the apex, and enclosed achenes in 2 scales. The new Korean common name, 'Ae-gi-gae-ol-mi', is given considering the small-size of the plants. A description based on the morphological characters and the illustrations of this species are provided with a taxonomic key to the species of Scleria in Korea.

키워드

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