Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy (식물분류학회지)

The Korean Society of Plant Taxonomists (한국식물분류학회)
권호 표지

The petiole anatomy of the genus Spiraea L. (Rosaceae) in Korea

한국산 조팝나무속(Spiraea L. 장미과)의 엽병 해부

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho (Korea Forest Seed & Variety Center) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Woung (Korea Forest Seed & Variety Center) ;
  • Jang, Tae-Soo (Laboratory of Plant Systematics, Department of Biology, Institute of Basic Sciences, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Roh, Hee-Seon (Laboratory of Plant Systematics, Department of Biology, Institute of Basic Sciences, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Hong, Suk-Pyo (Laboratory of Plant Systematics, Department of Biology, Institute of Basic Sciences, Kyung Hee University)
  • 이정호 (국립산림품종관리센터) ;
  • 권오웅 (국립산림품종관리센터) ;
  • 장태수 (경희대학교 이과대학 생물학과 & 기초과학연구소) ;
  • 노희선 (경희대학교 이과대학 생물학과 & 기초과학연구소) ;
  • 홍석표 (경희대학교 이과대학 생물학과 & 기초과학연구소)
  • Received : 2009.11.10
  • Accepted : 2010.02.23
  • Published : 2010.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The petiole anatomy of three sections (sects. Calospira, Chamaedryon, and Spiraria) in the genus Spiraea (Rosaceae), which are distributed/cultivated in Korea, was studied and described in details. The vascular bundle system of the distal, medial, and proximal parts of the petiole were studied using LM with the aim of documenting any differences in vascular anatomy. Significant variation of anatomical characters was found in petiole shape (dichotomy, lens or subcircular in outline), presence of two distinct lateral wings, the thickness of epidermis, number of vascular bundles, length of ventral axis, length of dorsiventral axis, width of median vascular bundle, and length of median vascular bundle. All features were compared and we concluded that petiole anatomical characters can be useful for providing diagnostic features to distinguish the studied taxa. A key for identifying the Spiraea taxa in Korea based on their petiole anatomical characters is also provided.

한국산 조팝나무속(Spiraea L.)에 속하는 3절 18분류군(sectts. Calospira: 복산방화서절 - 7분류군, Chamaedryon: 산방화서절 또는 산형화서절 - 10분류군, Spiraria: 원추화서절 - 1분류군)에 대해 엽병의 횡단면을 단부, 중앙부, 기부로 나누어서 비교하고 기재하였다. 엽병의 횡단면은 아원형, 렌즈형이거나 반달형이고, 두 개의 분리된 날개를 갖는 분류군과 날개를 갖지 않는 분류군으로 세 부위(단부, 중앙부, 기부)에서 차이를 보였다. 엽병의 해부학적 형질로는 횡단면의 모양 및 크기, 유관속의 모양 및 크기, 그리고 모용 및 결정체의 모양과 존재 여부들이 분류군 간에 비교 되었다. 본 연구 결과에서는 엽병의 해부학적 형질들이 한국산 조팝나무속내 분류체계에 적용시키기에는 미약하였지만, 종간 진단형질로는 유용함이 확인되었다. 엽병형질들을 바탕으로 한국산 조팝나무속 분류군에 대한 검색표를 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Dehgan, B. 1982. Comparative anatomy of the petiole and infrageneric relationships in Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 69: 1283-1295. https://doi.org/10.2307/2442753
  2. Heneidak, S. and A. S. M. Shaheen. 2007. Characteristics of the proximal to distal regions of the petioles to identify 15 tree species of Papilionoideae-Fabaceae. Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 14: 101-115.
  3. Kim, T. J. 2007. Spiraea L. In The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea. Park. C.-W. (ed.), Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, Pp . 535-538.
  4. Kim, T. J. and B. Y. Sun. 1996. Taxonomy of the genus Spiraea in Korea. Korean J. PI. Taxon. 26: 191-212.
  5. Kitamura, S. and G. Murata. 1982. Colored Illustrations of Woody Plants of Japan. Vol. I. Hoikusha Publ. Co., Osaka (in Japanese).
  6. Koch, K. 1854. Die Strauchartigen Spiraen. Gartenflora 3: 391-414.
  7. Lee, T. B. 2003. Colored Flora of Korea. Hyangmunsa (I). Seoul (in Korean).
  8. Lee, Y. N. 2006. New Flora of Korea. Kyohaksa Publ. Co., Seoul (in Korean),
  9. Lee, Y. M. and T. W. Kim. 1990. Taxonomic studies of genus Spiraea in Korea - Morphological characters-. Seoul National Univ. Coll of Agric. Res. 15: 1-7.
  10. Liu, T. S. and H. J. Su. 1977. Spiraea. In FIora of Taiwan. Ill. Angiospermae. Li, H. L., T. S. Liu. T. C. Huang. T. Koyanma and C. E. De Vol (eds.), Epoch Publishing Co. Taiwan. Pp. 135-141.
  11. Lingdi, L. and C. Alexander. 2003. Spiraea. In Flora of China Vol. 9. Wu, Z. -Y., P. H. Raven and D.-Y. Hong (eds.), Science Press and Missowi Botanical Garden. Beijing and St. Louis, pp. 47-73.
  12. Mehrabian, A. R., S. H. Zarre, D. Azizizn. and D. Podlech. 2007. Petiole anatomy in Astragalus sect. Incani DC. (Fabaceae) in Iran. Iran. Journ. Bot. 13: 138-145.
  13. Moon, H.-K. and S.-P. Hong. 2006. Nutlet morphology and anatomy of the genus Lycopus (Lamiaceae: Mentheae). J. Plant Res. 119: 633-644. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-006-0023-6
  14. Nakai, T. 1915. Praecursores ad Floram Sylvaticam IV. (Spirae-aceae). Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 29: 71-79.
  15. Olatunji, O. A., O. A. Bakare. 1993. Taxonomic value orthe petiole anatomy in the genus Sida L. (Malvaceae). Feddes Repert., Berlin 104: 35-39.
  16. Olowokudejo. J. D. 1987. Taxonomic value or petiole anatomy in the genus Biscutella L. (Cruciferae). Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 57: 307-320. https://doi.org/10.2307/3668105
  17. Potter, D., S. M. Still, T. Grebenc, D. Ballian, G. Bozic, J. Franjiae, and H. Kraigher. 2007. Phylogenetic relationships in tribe Spiraeeae (Rosaceae) inrerred from nucleotide sequence data. PI. Syst. Evol. 266: 105-118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-007-0544-z
  18. Rehder, A. 1940. Manual of Cultivated Trees and Shrubs. Dioscorides Press, Portland.
  19. Rurin. S. E. 1999. Plant Microtechnique and Microscopy. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  20. Seringe. N. C. 1825. Rosaceae. In De Cardolle, A. P. Prodr. 2: 525-639.
  21. Sinnott, E. W. 1914. Investigations on the phylogeny or the angiosperms. I. The anatomy of tile node as an aid in the classification of angiosperms. Amer. J. Bol. 1: 303-322. https://doi.org/10.2307/2435136
  22. Soladoye, M. O. 1982. Comparative petiole anatomy as an aid to the classiflcation of !he Afiican genus Baphia Lodd. (Leguminosae- Papilionioideae-Sophore). Bot. J. Lim. Soc. 85: 297-313. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1982.tb00375.x
  23. Vesque, J. 1881. L'anatomie des tissus appliquee a la classification des plantes. Nouv. Archs Mus. Hist. Nat. 4: 132-139.
  24. Vesque. J. 1885. Caracteres des principales families gamopetales tires de I'anatomie de la feuille. Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. 1: 183-360.
  25. Webb, J. E. 1902. A morphological study of the flower and embryo of Spiraea. Botanical Gazette. 33; 451-460. https://doi.org/10.1086/328247
  26. Zhang, S. Y., P. Bass, and M. Zandee. 1992. Wood structure of the Rosaceae in relation to ecology, habit and phenology. I.A.W.A. Bull. 13: 307-349.