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Design of Modified Spiral Monopole Printed Antenna for Dual Band Operation

이중 대역 동작을 위한 변형 스파이럴 모노폴 인쇄형 안테나 설계

  • Cheong, Sae-Han-Sol (Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jung, Jin-Woo (Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lim, Yeong-Seog (Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Chonnam National University)
  • 정새한솔 (전남대학교 전자컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 정진우 (전남대학교 전자컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 임영석 (전남대학교 전자컴퓨터공학과)
  • Published : 2010.09.30

Abstract

In this paper, modified spiral monopole printed antenna for dual band operation in GPS(1.57~1.577 GHz) and WiBro(2.3~2.4 GHz), WLAN(2.4~2.48 GHz) is proposed. To control the frequency ratio of the antenna for dual band operation freely, distance between inner lines of the spiral is diversified by using the different current distribution between basic resonance frequency of spiral monopole antenna and harmonic resonance frequency$(3\lambda_H/4)$. And also the branch line is inserted. Bandwidth(-10 dB) of the antenna is measured 140 MHz(1.47~1.61 GHz) in basic resonance frequency and 420 MHz(2.29~2.71 GHz) in harmonic resonance frequency$(3\lambda_H/4)$. The peak antenna gains are measured 2.825 dBi in GPS(1.57 GHz), and 3.65 dBi in WiBro(2.35 GHz), and 4.564 dBi in WLAN(2.44 GHz).

본 논문에서는 GPS(1.57~1.577 GHz)와 WiBro(2.3~2.4 GHz), WLAN(2.4~2.48 GHz)에서 이중 대역 동작하는 변형 스파이럴 모노폴 인쇄형 안테나를 설계 제작하였다. 이중 대역 동작하는 안테나 설계 시 필요한 주파수비를 자유롭게 조절하기 위해, 기본 공진 주파수와 3배수 하모닉 공진 주파수의 전류 분포가 다름을 이용하여 스파이럴 내부 선로의 간격을 다르게 하고 브랜치 라인을 삽입하였다. 측정 대역폭은 기본 공진 주파수에서 140 MHz(1.47~1.61 GHz), 3배수 하모닉 공진 주파수에서 420 MHz(2.29~2.71 GHz)로 나타났다. 최대 방사 이득은 GPS(1.575 GHz) 대역에서 2.825 dBi, WiBro(2.35 GHz) 대역에서 3.65 dBi, 그리고 WLAN(2.45 GHz) 대역에서 4.564 dBi로 측정되었다.

Keywords

References

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  1. Dual Band Printed Monopole Antenna Using Spiral and Meander Structure vol.22, pp.6, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2011.22.6.625