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Evaluation of the Surgical Treatment for Chronic Acromioclavicular Joint Injury; Weaver and Dunn Method Versus Acromial Bone Block Transfer

오구견봉인대만을 이용한 술식과 견봉골편을 포함한 오구견봉인대를 이용한 변형 Weaver and Dunn 술식에서의 만성 견봉쇄골관절 손상 치료결과 추시

  • Park, Jin-Young (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kang, Seung-Wan (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine) ;
  • Lhee, Sang-Hoon (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine) ;
  • Seo, Jung-Bae (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dankuk University school of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Jun (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine)
  • 박진영 (건국대학교 의학전문대학원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 강승완 (건국대학교 의학전문대학원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 이상훈 (건국대학교 의학전문대학원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 서중배 (단국대학교 의학전문대학원 정형외과학교실) ;
  • 이승준 (건국대학교 의학전문대학원 정형외과학교실)
  • Received : 2010.10.28
  • Accepted : 2010.11.20
  • Published : 2010.12.15

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of our study was to compare treatment results of two different surgical techniques for chronic acromioclavicular joint dislocations. Materials and Methods: Fifty consecutive patients diagnosed as chronic acromioclavicular joint dislocations between January 1997 and June 2009 were included in the study. Patients were randomized into two different groups. Patients in the first group (n=20) were treated using a modified Weaver and Dunn method using a simple coracoacromial ligament transfer method. Patients in the other group (n=30) were treated with acromial bone-block transfer containing coracoacromial ligament. Mean follow-up times for the two groups were 13.1 and 14.9 months, respectively. Results: At 1 year postoperatively, mean coracoclavicular distance, the VAS score and the ASES score for the Weaver-Dunn method group; for the bone block transfer method group were 3.8 mm (-3 to 6 mm), 3.5 (1.0 to 7.0) and 91.1 (81.66 to 95); 3 mm (-2 to 6 mm), 4.2 (1.0 to 7.5) and 79.6 (31.66 to 95). There were no significant differences in radiologic (p=0.377) and functional (p=0.093) results between the two groups. Failures in the former and latter group were, respectively, two and one. Conclusion: The bone block transfer method shows a tendency to maintain coracoclavicular distance and appeared to yield similar results as the modified Weaver Dunn method.

목적: 저자들은 만성 견봉쇄골 관절 손상 환자에 대한 치료방법중, 오구견봉인대만을 이용한 변형 Weaver-Dunn 술식과 Shoji 등에 의해 소개된 골편이 부착된 오구견봉인대 전위술식간의 방사선학적 및 기능적인 평가를 통해 양군간의 치료결과를 비교하고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 본 연구는 1997년 1월부터 2009년 6월까지 만성 견봉쇄골관절 손상으로 진단받은 50명의 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 이중 20명은 오구견봉인대만을 이용한 변형 Weaver-Dunn 술식을 이용하여 수술하였고, 나머지 30명은 골편을 이용한 술식을 통하여 수술하였다. 두 군의 평균 추시 기간은 각각 13.1 개월과 14.9 개월이었다. 결과: 술 후 1년째의 변형 Weaver-Dunn 군과 골편 이용군의 평균 오구쇄골간격, VAS 점수 및 ASES 점수는 3.8 mm (-3 to 6 mm); 3 mm (-2 to 6 mm), 3.5 (1.0 to 7.0); 4.2 (1.0 to 7.5) and 91.1 (81.66 to 95); 79.6 (31.66 to 95)였다. 두 군간의 방사선학적, 기능적 평가에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 발견할 수는 없었다. 두 군의 실패환자는 각각 2명, 1명이었다. 결론: Shoji 술식군에서 상대적으로 재전위정도가 낮은 양상임을 알 수 있었고, 변형 Weaver-Dunn 술식에 비견할 만한 치료방법으로 생각된다.

Keywords

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