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Tendency Analysis of Shape Error According to Forming Parameter in Flexible Stretch Forming Process Using Finite Element Method

유한요소법을 이용한 가변스트레치공정 성형변수에 따른 성형오차 경향분석

  • 서영호 (부산대학교 항공우주공학과 대학원) ;
  • 허성찬 (부산대학교 항공우주공학과 대학원) ;
  • 송우진 (부산대학교 부품소재산학협력연구소) ;
  • 김정 (부산대학교 항공우주공학과) ;
  • 강범수 (부산대학교 항공우주공학과)
  • Received : 2010.09.29
  • Accepted : 2010.11.17
  • Published : 2010.12.01

Abstract

A shape error of the sheet metal product made by a flexible stretch forming process is occurred by a various forming parameters. A die used in the flexible stretch forming is composed of a punch array to obtain the various objective surfaces using only one die. But gaps between the punches induce the shape error and the defect such as a scratch. Forming parameters of the punch size and the elastic pad to prevent the surface defect must be considered in the flexible die design process. In this study, tendency analysis of shape error according to the forming parameters in the flexible stretch process is conducted using a finite element method. Three forming parameters, which are the punch size, the objective curvature radius and the elastic pad thickness, are considered. Finite element modeling using the punch height calculation algorithm and the evaluation method of the shape error, which is a representative value for the formability of formed surface, are proposed. Consequently, the shape error is in proportion to the punch size and is out of proportion to the objective curvature radius and the elastic pad thickness.

Keywords

References

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