Relationship between the Perception of Korean Traditional Food and National Identity of Uzbekistan-Koreans

우즈베키스탄 고려인의 한국 전통 음식에 대한 인식과 민족 정체성과의 관계

  • Received : 2009.06.26
  • Accepted : 2009.10.08
  • Published : 2009.10.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was conducted to evaluate the relationship between the perception of Korean traditional food and the national identity of Uzbekistan-Koreans. National identity was characterized into 4 dimensions, i.e., psychological identity, national independence, compatriot affection, and continuance of national culture. Data were collected from 634 Koreans living in Uzbekistan and were analyzed by chi-square and ANOVA. The results showed that the perception of Korean traditional food is significantly correlated with the national identity of Uzbekistan-Koreans, and that the dimensions of national identity are likely to vary depending on generation, educational level, and hometown of Uzbekistan-Koreans. Similarities and differences in the perception of traditional food by national identity are discussed, and the implications for food and nutrition specialists, especially for those who have an interest in traditional food in connection with the folk culture in Asian areas, are provided.

Keywords

References

  1. Appadurai RD (1998) The social life of things. Cambridge University Press.
  2. Buckster A (1999) Keeping koster : Eating and social identity among the Jews of Denmark. Ethnology Association Proceedings, summer.
  3. Jeong JY (2004) Food culture and identity of the Koreans in Uzbekistan. Master's Thesis The Academy of Korean Studies.
  4. Kang JS (2001) National identity of Koreans and living culture in central Asia. Journal of Asia-Pacific Studies 8: 105-131.
  5. Lee YS, Lee JS, Lee SH, Joung JK (2004) A study on the dwellings of Korean diaspora of Kazakhstan in central Asia. Journal of Korean Home Economics Association 42: 95-112.
  6. Lee, YS, Lee, SH (2004) A study on the dwellings of Korean diaspora of Uzbekistan. Journal of Korean Home Economics Association 42: 1-18.
  7. Lim, Y (2007) Uzbekistan's ethnic policy and identity of Korean Diaspora. Master's Thesis Chonnam National University.
  8. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (2008) Koreans Overseas. http://www.mofat.go.kr
  9. Park YS, Chung YS (2007) Preference and intake frequencies of traditional Korean foods and foods of national holidays in the Yanbian region of China. Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life 17: 153-163.
  10. Tan, CB (2001) Food and ethnicity with reference to the Chinese in Malaysia. Changing Chinese Food Ways in Asia, Chinese University of Hone Kong.