The Korean Journal of Malacology (한국패류학회지)

The Malacological Society of Korea (한국패류학회)
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Fisheries Biology of Bigfin Reef Squid, Sepioteuthis lessoniana in Jeju Island, Korea

제주도 연안에 분포하는 흰꼴뚜기 (Sepioteuthis lessoniana) 의 자원생물학적 연구

  • Kang, Hyun-Jung (Fisheries Resource Research Department, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Kim, Yeong-Hye (Fisheries Resource Research Department, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Hui (Fisheries Resource Research Department, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Woo (Fisheries Resource Research Department, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Chang, Dae-Soo (Fisheries Resource Research Department, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
  • 강현정 (국립수산과학원 자원연구과) ;
  • 김영혜 (국립수산과학원 자원연구과) ;
  • 이은희 (국립수산과학원 자원연구과) ;
  • 이동우 (국립수산과학원 자원연구과) ;
  • 장대수 (국립수산과학원 자원연구과)
  • Received : 2009.08.05
  • Accepted : 2009.08.24
  • Published : 2009.08.31
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Abstract

The bigfin reef squid, Sepioteuthis lessoniana is commercially important species in Korea. Korean fishing vessels have actively caught it. However, the reproductive Biology of this species has been poorly known. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide information on the reproductive biology of Sepioteuthis lessoniana in Jeju Island, Korea. The bigfin reef squid caught by set net, from June to November 2006. Monthly changes in maturity stages, gonad weight, mantle length at 50% group maturity and sex ratio were investigated. The mantle length of the bigfin reef squid was between 10.6 and 32.1 cm. Maturation and spawning occur all year around, with more intensity from July to September, with peak July. The spawning period was June. The mantle length at 50% group maturity was estimated to be 18.01 cm. Sex ratio was 1:1.4 (male:female). The proportion of female was significantly higher than male ($x^2$-test, p > 0.01).

2006년 6월부터 11월까지 매월 1회씩 제주도 귀덕, 신산, 김녕, 강정 연안에서 정치망에 의해 채집된 흰꼴뚜기를 대상으로 흰꼴뚜기의 생식생물학적 특성에 관하여 연구하였다. 조사기간 동안 총 97 개체의 창꼴뚜기 중에서 암컷은 55 개체, 수컷은 42 개체로 나타났다. 암컷의 경우, 조사 기간 중 미숙, 중숙, 성숙, 완숙기의 개체들이 혼재하여 출현하였으며 산란이 가능한 완숙 개체는 조사 전 기간에 걸쳐 관찰되었고, 7월과 8월에 출현비율이 가장 높았다. 수컷도 조사기간 중 미숙, 중숙, 성숙, 완숙기의 개체들이 혼재하여 출현하였으며 생식소의 숙도가 방정이 가능한 성숙단계 이상의 개체는 전 기간에 걸쳐 관찰되었고 완숙기의 개체는 9월에 출현비율이 가장 높았으며 그 결과, 산란기는 7월이라 판단된다. 흰꼴뚜기가 산란에 참여하는 군성숙외투장을 알아본 결과 암컷은 20.5 cm, 수컷은 12.3 cm로 추정되었다.

Keywords

References

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