A Study on Ex-Formal Expression Observed in Space.Form of Korean Modern Architecture

한국 현대건축의 공간.형태에서 나타난 탈정형적 표현에 관한 연구

  • 장훈익 (울산과학대학 공간디자인학부)
  • Received : 2009.10.22
  • Accepted : 2009.12.06
  • Published : 2009.12.26

Abstract

In this study, the ex-formal expressions observed in space form of Korean modern architecture are distributed for characteristic analysis based on the period and type. The result of the study is certified by the work analysis and the result is as follows. Initially, due to the limited materials and influence of western brutalism, the works developed during 1960~70 tend to be plastic and contain expressionism. Around 1980's, the works tend to show forms of amusement and popularity. In 1990's the works show significance in deconstructive expression. From after 2000, ecological concept of architecture was introduced and organic expression started increasing Secondly, the ex-formal expressions are found to be in four different types. The organic expression is shown regardless of the period. In modern days, not only the physical properties of materials, but also the ecological concept is combined with the organic expression and is in increase. The plural expression started appearing after the 1980's and the sculptural diversity is enhancing with the addition of decorative factors or modification of geometrical form. The ex-construction and deconstructive expression show significance in some characteristics such as folding, inclination, and geometrical explosion. The free form and nonlinear expression tend to increase dramatically based on the development of structure technology as well as execution and introduce of the digital design technique.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 울산과학대학

References

  1. 杉本俊多, 고성룡 역, 큐브에서 카오스로, 발언, 2002
  2. 박길룡, 한국현대건축의 유전자, (주)공간사, 2005
  3. 안창모, 한국 현대 건축 50년, 도서출판 재원, 1996
  4. 이관석, 한국 현대건축 편력, 경희대학교 출판국, 2005
  5. 이종건, 해체주의 건축의 해체, 발언, 2000
  6. 이중용, 무규칙 토종 건축가 차운기를 잊지말자, 간향미디어랩, 2005
  7. 임석재, 기하와 현실3, 북하우스, 2002
  8. 임석재, 한국 현대건축 비평, 도서출판 예경, 1998
  9. 김원갑, 현대건축디자인에 미친 아방가르드이론과 과학 패러다임에 관한 연구, 홍익대학교 대학원 박사학위논문, 1991
  10. 박항섭, 한국 현대건축의 양태와 표현특성에 관한 연구, 홍익대학교 대학원 박사학위논문, 1997
  11. 장훈익.김영태, 현대건축에 있어서 脫定型的공간구성의 多義的표현에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회논문집 20권 2호 (통권 184호), 2004. 2
  12. 아이아크 건축가들, 디자인 테크놀로지 기반의 가치 디자인을 실현하다, Cad&Graphics, 2009. 5
  13. PA 14 김수근, Archiworld, 1999
  14. 특집 비정형 건축물 건설기술, 대한건축학회지 건축 제52권 제4호(통권 347호), 2008. 4