Effects of Feeding of Whole-Crop Barley Silage on the Reproductive Characteristics of Hanwoo Heifers and Cows

총체보리 사일리지 급여가 한우 미경산우 및 경산우의 번식성적에 미치는 영향

  • Moon, Seung-Ju (Deparment of Animal Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kook, Kil (Deparment of Animal Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jang, Ki-Young (Deparment of Animal Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Baek, Kwang-Soo (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Wang-Sik (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Won-Ho (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Kwang-Hyun (Deparment of Animal Science, Chonnam National University)
  • 문승주 (전남대학교 동물자원학부) ;
  • 국길 (전남대학교 동물자원학부) ;
  • 장기영 (전남대학교 동물자원학부) ;
  • 백광수 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 이왕식 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 김원호 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 김광현 (전남대학교 동물자원학부)
  • Published : 2009.09.30

Abstract

This study was carried out between November 2007 and October 2008 in the experimental farm of Chunnam National University to investigate the effect of feeding of whole crop barley silage on the reproductive performance of Hanwoo heifers and cows. Two diets, rice straw or whole crop barley silage separately from concentrate were fed 11 Hanwoo heifers and 26 Hanwoo cows. In control group (=CON), heifers (n=6) and cows (n=13) were fed 7 kg (/head) rice straw and 4 kg (/head) commercial diet. In whole crop barley silage group (=WBG), heifers (n=5) and cows (n=13) were fed 8 kg (/head) whole crop barley silage and 1 kg (/head) commercial diet. 1. Conception rates for first service in CON or WBG heifers were 66.7% (4/6) and 60.0% (3/5), respectively, and the services per conception cows were $1.5{\pm}0.2$ for CON and $1.4{\pm}0.2$ for WBG group. 2. Days to post-partum insemination were $106.6{\pm}26.3$ days for CON and $85.6{\pm}12.6$ days for WBG group, and days to post-partum conception in CON or WBG were $128.4{\pm}27.1$ and $96.8{\pm}16.8$ days, respectively. 3. Post-partum conception rates for first service in CON or WBG were 76.9% (10/13) and 84.6% (11/13), respectively, and caving interval was $418{\pm}50.7$ days for CON and $392.8{\pm}20.7$ days for WBG group.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim WH, Seo S, Yoon SH, Kim KY, Cho YM, Park TI, Koh JM, Park GJ (2003a): Selection of promining barley cultivar for silage 2. Nutrient value and total digestible nutrient yield. J Korean Grasl Sci 23(4): 283-233 https://doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2003.23.4.283
  2. Kim WH, Shin JS, Seo S, Chung ES, Rim YC, Park GJ, Choi SH, Lee JK, Ryu GC (2003b): Whole crop silage marking of barley produced in paddy find of central and northern region. J Korean Grasl Sci 23 (4):289-292 https://doi.org/10.5333/KGFS.2003.23.4.289
  3. Manninen M, Sankari S, Jauhiainen L, Kivinen T, Anttila P, Soveri T (2008): Effects of outdoor winter housing and feeding level on performance and blood metabolites of suckler cows fed whole-crop barley silage. Livestock Science 115: 179-194 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2007.07.014
  4. Manninen M, Virkajarvi P, Jauhiainen L (2005): Effect of whole-crop barley and oat silages on the per-formance of mature suckler cows and their progeny in outdoor winter feeding. Animal Feed Science and Technology 121:227-242 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2005.03.006
  5. 백광수, 고응규, 성환후, 이명식, 류일선, 정진관, 나승환 (1998): 산차가 한우번식에 미치는 영향에 대한 조사 연구. 한국가축번식학회지 22(4):359-366
  6. 사료비 절감을 위한 청보리.IRG 생산과 이용 (2008). 농촌진흥청
  7. 시험연구보고서 (2005): 한우 거세우 및 번식우에 대한 총체보리 사일리지 급여효과 현장접목 연구. 국립식량과학원. 농촌진흥청
  8. 조사료 생산.이용 활성화 대책 (2009). 농림수산식품부
  9. 총체보리 사료화 기술서 (2006). 발간등록번호 11-1390661-000054-01. 농촌진흥청 축산연구소.전북한우협동조합
  10. 한우개량농가육성사업보고서 (2008): 농협중앙회. pp. 33-35
  11. 한찬규 (1988): 한우의 번식실태와 분만전 사양조건이 번식과 혈장성분에 미치는 영향. 중앙대학교 대학원 박사학위논문
  12. 황보순, 최순호, 김원호, 손동수, 조익환 (2008): 청보리 사일리지 급여 시에 농후사료 급여수준이 육성기 흑염소의 발육과 육질에 미치는 영향. 한국동물자원과학회지 50(4):1-10