한국건설관리학회논문집 (Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management)

  • 제10권5호
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  • Pages.148-157
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  • 2009
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  • 2005-6095(pISSN)
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  • 2465-9703(eISSN)
한국건설관리학회 (Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management)
권호 표지

Benefits from Utilizing A Conceptual Model of Indoor GIS Based Evacuation Information System

  • Luo, Wen-Yuan (Candidate, Dept. of Sustainable Architectural Engineering, Hanyang Univ.) ;
  • Ahn, Byung-Ju (Dept. of Architectural Engineering.Jeonju Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Jun (Dept. of Sustainable Architectural Engineering, Hanyang Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Gwang-Gook (Candidate, Dept. of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Hanyang Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Whoi-Yul (Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Hanyang Univ.)
  • 발행 : 2009.09.30
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초록

When an emergency situation happens in buildings, the top priority is to ensure the occupant from danger as soon as possible. Achieving that goal is a multifaceted and difficult task. However, current evacuation systems have many deficiencies in dealing with the emergency in multi-level structures. The shortage of abilities to continuously update database, predict the future situation and provide the information to users with contextual information is the limit in current systems. Thus, it is very crucial to introduce Evacuation Information System (EIS), which is able to respond quickly to the emergency, and transfer the information to both the administrator and the occupant. The main purpose of this paper is to build EIS on the basis of the indoor Geographical Information System (GIS). When the emergency happens, EIS gives the instruction to Emergency Response Model (ERM) at once. ERM carries out the order and calculates the optimal evacuation routes, then sends the result to EIS. At last, EIS transmits evacuation messages to the occupant who implements evacuation plan. This paper highlights the benefits of EIS in two aspects. One is that EIS can update the data continuously to support evacuation strategy-making. The other is that it can transmit evacuation messages to both the administrator and the occupant.

키워드

참고문헌

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