참고문헌
- Ansari SA, Sattar SA, Springthorpe S, Wells GA, Tostowaryk W. Rotavirus survival on human hands and transfer to animate and nonporous inanimate surfaces. J. Clin. Microbiol. 26: 1513-1518 (1988)
- Ansari SA, Springthorpe S, Satter SA, Rivard S, Rahman M. Potential role of hands in the spread of respiratory viral infections: Studies with human parainfluenza virus 3 and rhinovirus 14. J. Clin. Microbiol. 29: 2115-2119 (1991)
- Widdowson MA, Glass R, Monroe S, Beard S, Bateman JW, Lurie P, Johnson C. Probable transmission of norovirus on an airplane. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 15: 1859-1860 (2005)
-
Ditta IB, Steele A, Liptrot C, Tobin J, Tyler H, Yates HM, Sheel DW, Foster HA. Photocatalytic antimicrobial activity of tin surface films of
$TiO_{2}$ , CuO, and$TiO_{2}$ /CuO dual layers on Escherichia coli and bacteriophage T4. Appl. Microbiol. Biot. 79: 127-133 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-008-1411-8 - Sjogren JC, Sierka RA. Inactvation of phage MS2 by iron-aided titanium dioxide photocatalysis. Appl. Environ. Microb. 60: 344-347 (1994)
- Iriarte FB, Balogh B, Momol MT, Smith LM, Wilson M, Jones JB. Factors affecting survival of bacteriophage on tomato leaf surfaces. Appl. Environ. Microb. 73: 1704-1711 (2007) https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02118-06
- De Veer I, Wilke K, Ruden H. Bacteria-reducing properties of copper-containing and non-copper-containing materials. Relationship between microbiocideeffect of copper-containing materials and copper ion concentration after contamination with moist and dry hands. Zbl. Hyg. Umweltmed. 195: 516-528 (1994)
- Domek MJ, LeChevallier MW, Cameron SC, McFeters GA. Evidence for the role of copper in the injury process of coliform bacteria in drinking water. Appl. Environ. Microb. 48: 289-293 (1984)
- Faundez G, Troncoso M, Navarrete P, Figueroa G. Antimicrobial activity of copper surfaces against suspensions of Salmonella enterica and Campylobacter jejuni. BMC Microbiol. 4: 19 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-4-19
- Rogers J, Dowsett AB, Ennis PJ, Lee JV, Keevil CW. The influence of plumbing materials on biofilm formation and growth of Legionela pneumophila in potable water systems containing complex microbial flora. Appl. Environ. Microb. 60: 1842-1851 (1994)
- Rogers J, Dowsett AB, Ennis PJ, Lee JV, Keevil CW. The influence of temperature and plumbing material selectio on biofilm formation and growth of Legionela pneumophila in potable water systems containing complex microbial flora. Appl. Environ. Microb. 60: 1585-1592 (1994)
- Schoenen D, Schlomer G. Microbial contamination of water by pipe and tube materials: 3. Behaviour of Escherchia coli, Citrobacter freundii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Zbl. Hyg. Umweltmed. 188: 475-480 (1989)
- Sagripanti JL. Metal based formulations with high microbicidal activity. Appl. Environ. Microb. 58: 3157-3162 (1992)
- Sagripanti JL, Lightfoote MM. Cupric and ferric ions inactivate HIV. AIDS Res. Hum. Retrov. 12: 333-336 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1089/aid.1996.12.333
- Sagripanti JL, Routson LB, Lytle CD. Virus inactivation by copper or iron ions alone and in the presence of peroxide. Appl. Environ. Microb. 59: 4374-4376 (1993)
- Sagripanti JL, Routson LB, Bonifacino AC, Lytle CD. Mechanism of copper-mediated inactivation of herpes simplex virus. Antimicrob. Agents Ch. 41: 812-817 (1997)
- Cooksey DA. Genetics of bactericide resistance in plant pathogenic bacteria. 28: 201-219 (1990) https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.py.28.090190.001221
- Foye WO. Antimicrobial Activities of Mineral Elements. 2nd ed. Marcel Cycels, New York, NY, USA. pp. 387-419 (1977)
-
Balogh B, Jones JB, Momol MT, Olson SM. Persistence of bacteriophages as biocontrol agents in the tomato canopy. pp. 299-302. In:
$1^{st}$ Int. Symp. Tomato Diseases, 2005. Momol MT, Ji P, Jones JB (eds). International Society for Horticultural Science, Acta Hortic. 695 (2005) - Jung MK, Lee MY, Park JH. Inhbitory effect of cupric ion diffused from brass ware on the growth of E. coli O157:H7, S. typhimurum, S. aureus, and B. cereus. Food Sci. Biotechnol. 13: 680-683 (2004)
- Noyce JO, Michels H, Keevil CW. Use of copper cast alloys to control Escherichia coli O157 cross-contamination during food processing. Appl. Environ. Microb. 72: 4239-4244 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02532-05
- Wilks SA, Michels H, Keevil CW. The survival of Escherichia coli O157 on a range of metal surfaces. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 105: 445-454 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2005.04.021
- Noyce JO, Michels H, Keevil CW. Potential use of copper surfaces to reduce survival of epidemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in the healthcare environment. J. Hosp. Infect. 63: 289-297 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2005.12.008
- Weaver L, Michels HT, Keevil CW. Survival of Clostridium difficile on copper and steel: Futuristic options for hospital hygiene. J. Hosp. Infect. 68: 145-151 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2007.11.011
- Wilks SA, Michels HT, Keevil CW. Survival of Listeria monocytogenes Scott A on metal surfaces: Implications for cross contamination. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 111: 93-98 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2006.04.037
- Dawson DJ, Paish A, Staffell LM, Seymour IJ, Appleton H. Survival of viruses on fresh produce, using MS2 as a surrogate for norovirus. J. Appl. Microbiol. 98: 203-209 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02439.x
- Bae JH, Schwab KJ. Evaluation of murine norovirus, feline calicivirus, poliovirus, and MS2 as surrogates for human norovirus in a model of viral persistence in surface water and groudwater. Appl. Environ. Microb. 74: 477-484 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02095-06
-
Figueroa R, Sopulveda A, Soto MA, Tcha J. Informational analysis of MS2 and
$\phi$ X174 virus genomes. J. Theor. Biol. 74: 203-207 (1978) https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(78)90071-1 - Maillard J-Y, Beggs TS, Day MJ, Judson RA, Russell AD. Effect of biocides on MS2 and K coliphages. Appl. Environ. Microb. 60: 2205-2206 (1994)
- Shin GA, Sobsey MD. Reduction of Norwalk virus, poliovirus 1, and bacteriophage MS2 by ozone disinfection of water. Appl. Environ. Microb. 69: 3975-3978 (2003) https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.69.7.3975-3978.2003
- Sobsey MD. Inactivation of health-related microorganisms in water by disinfection processes. Water Sci. Technol. 21: 179-195 (1989)
- Ehrlich R, Miller S. Effect of relative humidity and temperature on airborne venezuelan equine encephalitis virus. Appl. Microbiol. 22: 194-199 (1971)
- Mehtar S, Wiid I, Todorov SD. The antimicrobial activity of copper and copper alloys against nosocomial pathogens and Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from healthcare facilities in the Western cape: An in-vitro study. J. Hosp. Infect. 68: 45-51 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2007.10.009
- Mbithi JH, Springthorpe VS, Sattar SA. Effect of relative humidity and air temperature on survival of hepatitis A virus on environmental surfaces. Appl. Environ. Microb. 57: 1394-1399 (1991)
- Tseng CC, Li CS. Ozone for inactivation of aerosolized bacteriophages. Aerosol Sci. Tech. 40: 683-689 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820600796590
- Yahya MT, Straub TM, Gerba CP. Inactivation of coliphage MS2 and poliovirus by copper, silver, and chlorine. Can. J. Microbiol. 38: 430-435 (1992) https://doi.org/10.1139/m92-072
- Yahya MT, Straub TM, Gerba CP, Margolin AB. Inactivation of bacteriophage MS2 and poliovirus in copper, galvanized and plastic domestic water pipes. Int. J. Environ. Heal. R. 1: 76-86 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1080/09603129109356707
- Abad FX, Pinto RM, Diez JM, Bosch A. Disinfection of human enteric viruses in water by copper and silver in combination with low levels of chlorine. Appl. Environ. Microb. 60: 2377-2383 (1994)