DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

DEVELOPMENT OF THE MATRA-LMR-FB FOR FLOW BLOCKAGE ANALYSIS IN A LMR

  • Published : 2009.08.31

Abstract

The Multichannel Analyzer for Transient and steady-state in Rod Array - Liquid Metal Reactor for Flow Blockage analysis (MATRA-LMR-FB) code for the analysis of a subchannel blockage has been developed and evaluated through several experiments. The current version of the code is improved here by the implementation of a distributed resistance model which accurately considers the effect of flow resistance on wire spacers, by the addition of a turbulent mixing model, and by the application of a hybrid scheme for low flow regions. Validation calculations for the MATRA-LMR-FB code were performed for Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) 19-pin tests with wire spacers and Karlsruhe 169-pin tests with grid spacers. The analysis of the ORNL 19-pin tests conducted using the code reveals that the code has sufficient predictive accuracy, within a range of 5 $^{\circ}C$, for the experimental data with a blockage. As for the results of the analyses, the standard deviation for the Karlsruhe 169-pin tests, 0.316, was larger than the standard deviation for the ORNL 19-pin tests, 0.047.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim, W. S., Kim, Y. G. and Kim, Y. J., “A Subchannel Analysis Code MATRA-LMR for Wire-Wrapped LMR subassembly,” Annals of Nuclear Energy, 29, 303, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4549(01)00041-X
  2. Stewart, C. W., Wheeler, C. L., Cena, R. J., McMonagle, C. Cuta, A. J. M. and Trent, D. S., “COBRA-IV : The model and the method,” BNWL-2214, Pacific Northwest Laboratoies, 1977
  3. Ninokata, H., Efthimiadis, A. and Todreas, N. E., “Distributed Resistance Modeling of wire-wrapped Rod Bundles,” Nucl. Eng. Des., 104, 93, 1987 https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5493(87)90306-2
  4. Davis, A. L. et al., “ SABRE I –A computer program for the calculation of three dimensional flows in rod clusters,” AEEW-R 1057, 1979
  5. Kim, S. and Chung, B. J., “A scale analysis of the mixing rate for various Prandtl number flow fields in rod bundles,” Nucl. Eng. Des., 205, 281, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0029-5493(00)00382-4
  6. Sadatomi, M., Kawahara, A. and Sato, Y., “Prediction of the single-phase turbulent mixing rate between two parallel subchannels using a subchannel geometry factor,” Nucl. Eng. Des., 162, 245, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5493(95)01129-3
  7. Rheme, K., “The structure of turbulence in rod bundles and the implications on natural mixing between the subchannels,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 35, 567, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(92)90291-Y
  8. Zhukov, A. V., Kirilov, P. L., Sorokin, A. P. and Matjukhin, N. M., 'Transverse turbulent momentum and energy exchange in the channels of complicated form,' Proc. Heat Transfer, Brighton, Vol. 4, p. 327, 1994
  9. Kays, W. M., “Turbulent Prandtl Number-Where Are We ?,” J. Heat Transfer, 116, 284, 1994 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2911398
  10. Ha, K. S. et al., 'Wire-wrap models for Subchannel Blockage Analysis,' J. Korean Nucl. Soc., 36, 2, 2004
  11. Suh, K. Y., and Todreas, N. E., 'An Experimental correlation at crossflow pressure drop for triangular array wire-wrapped rod assemblies,' Nucl. Technol., 76. 229-240, 1987 https://doi.org/10.13182/NT87-A33877
  12. Patankar, S. V., “Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow,” hemisphere publishing corp., 83-96, 1979
  13. Jeong, H. Y. et al., 'Modeling of flow blockage in a liquid metal-cooled reactor subassembly with a subchannel analysis code,' Nucl. Technol., 149, 1, 2005 https://doi.org/10.13182/NT05-A3575
  14. Fontana, M. H. et al., 'Temperature distribution in the duct wall and at the exit of a 19-rod simulated LMFBR fuel assembly (FFM Bundle 2A),' Nucl. Technol., 24, 176-200, 1974 https://doi.org/10.13182/NT74-A31474
  15. Domanus, H. M., Shah, V. L. and Sha, W. T., 'Applications of the COMMIX code using the porous medium-formulation,' Nucl. Energ. Des., 62, 81-100, 1980 https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5493(80)90022-9
  16. Huber, F. and Peppler, W., "Summary and Implications of Out-of-pile Investigations of Local Cooling Distributions in LMFBR Subassembly Geometry under Single-phase and Boiling Conditions," KfK 3927, Kernforschungszentrun Karlsruhe, 1985