A Study on the Actual Condition of Playground According to the Characteristics of Outdoor Space in Apartment Housing

아파트 외부 공간 특성에 따른 어린이놀이터 이용실태에 관한 연구

  • Published : 2009.08.25

Abstract

The importance of playground, which is a central place in the outdoor space scheme for apartment and in children's outdoor activity, is increasing. The stature and availability in playground may be varied according to connection between playground and outdoor space and to characteristics of outdoor space. The purpose of this study is to arrange basic data in guidelines of a planning for supporting children's development and for activating its use in the apartment housing. This study conducted the field survey and questionnaire research after selecting 4-case apartment complexes based on the relevant preceding research. The survey results are as follows. Children were recognizing and preferring the playground as the central space in outdoor play activity. Mothers were preferring outdoor space adjacent to playground. There were the most responses with saying that a mother takes to play with a child. Children responded that the use of playground and the rides are the outdoor activity that they do the most. And, it was surveyed that there is difference in dweller's using playground by apartment complex according to characteristics of a planning for outdoor space. Given being connected with square with segregation of pedestrian and vehicle and with the resting space, the availability in playground was the highest. The availability in playground, which has high connection with diversely outdoor space elements while having good accessibility to the apartment building, was surveyed to be high. Playground had high preference in case of being connected with waterfront and resting space, rather than green zone. Diverse environmental artifacts and decorative fence may become a visually stimulus source that can activate the use of playground.

Keywords

References

  1. 김춘수, 공동주택 외부공간구성에 대한 입주선호도 분석 및 외부 공간 구성의 개선방안 연구, 중앙대 석사학위논문, 2005
  2. 김홍규 외2인, 공동주택단지 내 부대복리시설의 설치위치에 관한 입주자 의식의 서술연구, 대한 건축학회 논문집, 1995,11(11)
  3. 이영호, 주거환경요소와 환경아이덴티티에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회논문집, 1995, 11(8)
  4. 최일홍 외 4인, 주택단지 옥외공간의 설계특성화 방안에 관한연구, 대한주택공사 연구보고서, 1997
  5. 백혜선 외, 공동주택단지 내 옥외생활공간에 대한 거주자 의식조사 및 이용행태 분석연구, 대한건축학회 논문집 제 18권 제 12호, 2002
  6. 김재균, 이재훈, 아파트 배치형식이 아동놀이공간에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회 학술발표대회논문집, 2005
  7. 정원석, 김광중, 공공임대 아파트단지 어린이 놀이터의 저이용요인에 관한 연구, 한국도시설계학회, 2006
  8. 서지은, 이정호, 환경시 환경음 인자가 어린이 놀이터의 행태지원에 미치는 영향에 관한 기초연구, 대한 건축학회 논문집 22권8호, 2006
  9. 민병호, 신도시 주거단지의 아동놀이 평가, 대한건축학회 논문집 제 12권 제 4호, 1996
  10. 김영은, 강병근, 주거단지 내에서의 어린이 놀이 환경계획, 대한건축학회 학술발표 논문집, 제 18권 제 1 호, 1998
  11. Richard Dattner, 김정태 역, 어린이 놀이환경 디자인, 기문당
  12. 어린이 놀이시설, 仙田 滿, 태림문화사
  13. 민병호, 아동을 위한 주거단지계획, 세진사, 2001
  14. 김철수, 단지계획, 기문당
  15. 김대현, 아파트 옥외공간의 변화, 한국학술정보, 2008
  16. <환경과 조경>편집부, 한국조경작품총서 (2) 아파트조경, 도서출판 조경, 2003
  17. Fowler, H, 'The play environment. Infant and child care:A guide to education in group settings'. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. 1980
  18. Hill, D.M.9. Mud, land and water. Washington'DC; NAEYC.1995
  19. www.lappset.com
  20. www.unionland.co.kr