Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning (농촌계획)

Korean Society of Rural Planning (한국농촌계획학회)
권호 표지

Relationship between the Birds.Mammals' Distribution and Forest area, Land cover

조류.포유류의 분포와 산림면적, 토지피복과의 관련성

  • Lee, Dong-Kun (Department of Landscape Architecture and Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Bo-Mi (Department of Landscape Architecture and Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Song, Won-Kyong (Department of Landscape Architecture and Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul Nat'l Univ.)
  • 이동근 (서울대학교 생태조경.지역시스템공학부) ;
  • 김보미 (서울대학교 생태조경.지역시스템공학부) ;
  • 송원경 (서울대학교 생태조경.지역시스템공학부)
  • Published : 2009.06.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to build Island biogeography in the basic concept of landscape ecology in South Korea by draw relationship between the species side of quantitative habitats and forest area surveyed in the national database based on investigation of the 2nd natural environment. In addition, try to present criterion of habitats character category after understanding habitats character of emergence area side of quality habitats based on the type of formatting. Species and forest area relationship analyzed using correlation analysis and simple regression analysis. Also habitat character limited composition ratio of neighboring land cover and analyzed using hierarchical cluster analysis to classify type of habitat. As a result, we found that forest area is correlated with number of species, forests which is bigger than 100ha are more important of increase in species' population. And according to land cover composition ratio, bird's classified types of forest inner species, forest edge species, forest outer species and mammal's classified types of forest inner species, forest general species, forest edge species. We suggest that study of species-forest area relationship and emergence habitat character be used as some management plans of species' conservation, protection and restoration.

Keywords

References

  1. 국립환경과학원, 2005, 생태.자연도 조사체계 개선방안(중간보고서), 191
  2. 곽정인, 여경재, 2007, 도섬 시가화지역 야생조류 서식기반 조성을 위한 토지이용구조와 녹지구조 개선방안 연구, 한국환경생태학회 학술대회지, 159-163
  3. 김동욱, 한봉호, 배정희, 2006, 서울서 한강둔치 토지이용 특성에 따른 야생조류 서식처 복원방안, 한국환경생태학회 학술대회지, 81-85
  4. 김정호, 2006, 하남샤 토지이용현황에 따른 겨울철 야생조류 서식유형 분석 연구, 한국환경과학회지, 15, 1077-1086
  5. 김창회, 이경규, 1998, 제2차 전국자연환경조사, 조류조사보고서
  6. 서종철, 2005, 환경부 제 3 차 전국자연환정조사 지형경관 분야 개편(안), 한국지형학회지, 12(4), 69-78
  7. 이상돈, 조희선, 2005, 토저피복도를 활용한 수달의 서식지 이용에 관한 연구, 환경영향평가학회지, 14 (6), 377-385
  8. 최창용, 남현영, 허위행, 이우신, 김현중, 황근연 2006, 용대 활엽수림에 서식하는 산림성 조류의 가장자리 선호도 분석, J. Ecol. Ficld Biol, 29(3), 191-203 https://doi.org/10.5141/JEFB.2006.29.3.191
  9. 한상훈, 송재영, 1998, 제2차 전국자연환경조사, 포유류.양서류조사보고서
  10. 환경부, 2002, 인공위성 영상 자료를 이용한 토지피복 지도 구축
  11. 허위행, 이우선, 2005, 부산시 도시림의 번식기 조류종수와 면적과의 관계, 한국환경생태학회학술대회지, 1, 161-163
  12. Askins R. A, Philbrick M. J, Sugeno, D. S., 1987, Rclationship bctwccn the rcgional abundance of forest and the composition of forest bird communities, Biol Conserv 39, 129-152 https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(87)90030-9
  13. Borges, P. A. V, Hortal, J, Gabriel, R. Homem, N, 2008, Would species richness estimators change the cbserved species area relationship? acta oecologica. 1-8
  14. Dorp, D. V. and P. F. M. Opdam, 1987, Effects of patch size, isolation and regonal aboundance on forest bird communities, Landscape Ecology, 1(1), 59-73 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02275266
  15. Deshaye, J. and P. Morisset., 1989, Species-Area Relationships and the SLOSS Effect in a Subarctic Archipekago, Biological Conservation, 48, 265-276 https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(89)90102-X
  16. Kelt, D. A, 1999, Scale dependence and scale independence in habitat associations small mammals in southern temperate raingorest, Oikos, 85(2), 320-334 https://doi.org/10.2307/3546498
  17. MacAthur, R. H., E. O. Wilson, 1967, The theory of island biogeography, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 203
  18. Natuhara, Y. and C. Imai, 1999, Prediction of species richness of breeding birds by landscape-level factors of urban woods in Osaka Prefecture, Japan, Biodiversity and Conservation, 8, 239-253 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008869410668
  19. Park, C. R and Lee, W. S., 2000, Relationship between species composition and area in breeding birds of urban woods in Seoul, Korea, Landscape and Urban Planning, 51, 29-36 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2046(00)00094-3
  20. Schonewald-Cox, C. M., 1983, Conclusion, Guidelines to management, A beginning attempt, In Richard B. Primack, 1993, Essentials of Conservation Biology, Sunderland, Messachusetts, Sinauer Associates, Inc
  21. Perrin, M. Rand C. Carugati, 2000, Habitat use by the Cape clawless otter and the spotted-necked otter in the KwaZulu Natal Drakensberg, South Africa Journal of Wildlife Research, 30, 103-113
  22. Whitcomb, R. F., Robbins C. S., Lynch, J. F., Whitcomb B, L., Klirnkiewicz M. K., Bystrak, D., 1981, Effect of forest fragmentation on avifauna of the eastern decidious forest. In : Forest island dynamics in man-dominated landscape, Burgess, R. L., Sharpe, D. M., eds., Springer-Verlag, New York, 126-205
  23. Kurosawa R. and Askins R. A, 1999, Differences in bird communities on the forest edge and in the forest interior: are there forest-interiorspecialists in Japan? J Yamashina Inst Ornith, 31, 63-79 https://doi.org/10.3312/jyio1952.31.63