DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

가막만의 모자반군락이 수질환경에 미치는 영향

Influence of Sargassum beds on the Water Quality Characteristics in Gamak Bay, Korea

  • 안윤근 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 조주현 (국립수산과학원 여수수산사무소) ;
  • 윤호섭 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 박일웅 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 김윤설 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 김호진 (국립수산과학원 여수수산사무소) ;
  • 최상덕 (전남대학교 해양기술학부)
  • An, Yun-Keun (Faculty of Marine Technology, College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Cho, Ju-Hyon (Yeosu Fisheries office, NFRDI) ;
  • Yoon, Ho-Seop (Faculty of Marine Technology, College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Park, Il-Woong (Faculty of Marine Technology, College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Yun-Seol (Faculty of Marine Technology, College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Ho-Jin (Yeosu Fisheries office, NFRDI) ;
  • Choi, Sang-Duk (Faculty of Marine Technology, College of Fisheries and Ocean Science, Chonnam National University)
  • 발행 : 2009.06.30

초록

We determined the influence of Sargassum beds on the water quality in Gamak Bay, Korea. Water temperature and salinity range from 3.3 to $23.4^{\circ}C$ and from 29.6 to 33.7 psu, respectively. Dissolved oxygen was 10.45 mg L-1 in the Sargassum bed and 9.23 mg L-1 in the control. Chlorophyll-a was $3.90{\mu}g\;L^{-1}$ in the Sargassum bed and 2.21${\mu}g \;L^{-1}$ in the control. Chemical oxygen demand were 1.14${\mu}g\;L^{-1}$ in the Sargassum bed and 1.43${\mu}g\;L^{-1}$ in the control. Total nitrogen were 0.038${\mu}g\;L^{-1}$ in the Sargassum bed and 0.067${\mu}g \;L^{-1}$ in the control. Total phosphorus were 0.043${\mu}g \;L^{-1}$ in the Sargassum bed and 0.072${\mu}g \;L^{-1}$ in the control. Multivariate statistical analysis was used to analyze data. Water temperature was highly positively correlated with DO (p<0.01). T-N was highly positively correlated with T-P (p<0.01).

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Arai, A. and A. Miura. 1991. Effects of salinity and light intensity on the growth of brown alga, Sargassum ringgoldianum. Suisanzoshoku, 39, 315-319
  2. Cho, M.C., K.H. Ahn and K.H. Suh. 2005. Biosorption of Pb and Cr by using Sargassum thunbergii. J. Kor. Fish. Soc., 38, 153-157
  3. Chong, K.H. and B. Volesky. 1995. Description of two-metal biosorption equilibria by Langmuir-type models. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 47, 451-460 https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.260470406
  4. Duncan, D.B. 1955 .. Multiple-range and multiple F test. Biometrics, 11, 1-42 https://doi.org/10.2307/3001478
  5. Fujita, D. 1987. The report of interview to fisherman on 'Isoyake' in Taisei-cho, Hokkaido. Suisanzoshoku, 35, 135-138
  6. Green, E.P. and F.T. Short. 2003. World atlas od seaggrasses. Prepared by the UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre. University of California Press, Berkeley, 298 pp
  7. Hales, J.M. and R.L. Fletcher. 1989. Studies on the recently introduced brown alga Sargassum muticum (Y endo) Fensholt. N. The effect of temperature, irradiance and salinity on germling growth. Bot. Mar., 32, 167-176 https://doi.org/10.1515/botm.1989.32.2.167
  8. Hales, J.M. and RL. Fletcher. 1990. Studies on the recently introduced brown alga Sargassum muticum (Yendo) Fensholt. V. Reseptacle initiation and growth, and gamete release in laboratory culture. Bot. Mar., 33, 241-249 https://doi.org/10.1515/botm.1990.33.3.241
  9. Holan, Z.R., B. Volesky and I. Prasetyo. 1993. Biosorption of cadmium by biomass of marine algae. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 41, 819-825 https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.260410808
  10. Johansson, J.O.R. 2000. Historical overview of Tampa Bay water quality and seagrass: Issues and trends. In H. Greening (Ed.), Seagrass Management: It's Not Just Nutrients! Tampa Bay Estuary Program Symposium Proceedings, 22-4 August, St. Petersburg, FL., 1-10
  11. Largo, D.B. and M. Ohno. 1993. Constructing an artificial seaweed bed. In Ohno M, Critchley AT (eds) Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching. JICA, Tokyo, pp. 113-130
  12. Larkum, A.W.D., R.J. Orth and C.M. Duarte. 2006. Seagrass: biology, ecology and conservation, Springer, Netherlands, 691pp.
  13. Laycock, R.A. 1974. The detrital food chain based on seaweeds. I. Bacteria associated with the surface of Laminaria flonds. Mar. BioI., 25, 223-231 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00394968
  14. Lee, G.H. 1993. Fisheries oceanographical studies on the production of the farming oyster in Korea bay. Ph.D. Thesis, Natl. Fish. Univ. Busan, 1-180
  15. Lee, I.K. and J.W. Kang. 1986. A check list of marine algae in Korea. Korean J. Phycol., 1, 311-325 https://doi.org/10.2216/08-103.1
  16. Lee, S.S. 1991. Effects of environmental factors on growth and maturity of Sargassum fulvellum (Turner) C. Agardh. MS Thesis, Natl. Fish. Univ. of Busan, Korea, 42 pp
  17. Lee, Y.P. and S.Y. Kang. 2002. A catalogue of the seaweeds in Korea. Cheju Natl. Univ. Press Korea, 662 pp.
  18. MOMAF (Ministry of Maritime Affairs & Fisheries). 2002. Standard methods for marine environment. 1-330
  19. Norton, T. 1977. The growth and development of Sargassum muticum. J. Exp. Mar. Bio. Ecol., 26, 41-53 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(77)90079-X
  20. Oh, S.H. and C.H. Koh. 1996. Growth and photosynthesis of Undaria pinnatifida (Laminariales, Phaeophyta) on a cultivation ground in Korea. Bot. Mar., 39, 389-393 https://doi.org/10.1515/botm.1996.39.1-6.389
  21. Ohno, M. 1993. Succession of seaweed communities on artificial reefs in Ashizuri, Tosa Bay, Japan. Algae, 8, 191-198
  22. Short F.T. and C.A. Short. 1984. The seagrass filter: purification of coastal water. In: Kennedy V.S. (ed.), The estuary as a filter. Academic Press., pp. 395-413
  23. Taniguchi, K. and H. Yamada. 1978. Annual variation and productivity of the Sargassum horneri population in Mastsushima Bay on the Pacific coast of Japan. Bull. Tohoku Reg. Fish. Res. Lab., 50, 59-65
  24. Umezaki, I. 1983. Ecological studies of Sargassum miyabei Yendo in Maizuru Bay, Japan Sea. Bull. Jap. Soc. Fish., 49, 1825-1834 https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.49.1825
  25. Volesky, B. 1994. Advances in biosorption of metals: selection of biomass types. FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 14, 291-302 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6976.1994.tb00102.x
  26. Walters, B.B. 2003. People and mangroves in the Philippines: Fifty years of coastal environmental change. Environmental Conservation, 30, 293-303 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0376892903000298
  27. Watanuki, A. and H. Yamamoto. 1990. Settlement of seaweeds on coastal structures. Hydrobiologia, 204/205, 275-280 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00040245
  28. Waycott, M., B.J. Longstaff and J. Mellors. 2005. Seagrass population dynamics and water quality in the Great Barrier Reef region: A review and future research directions, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 51, 343-350 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.01.017
  29. Yoon, Y.H. 2000. Variational characteristics of water quality and chlorophyll a concentration in the northern Kamak bay, southern Korea. J. Korean Environ. Sci. Soc., 9, 429-436
  30. Yotsui, T. and N. Maesako. 1993. Restoration experiments of Eisenia bicyclis beds on barren grounds at Tsusima Islands. Suisanzoshoku, 41, 67-70

피인용 문헌

  1. Species Composition and Monthly Variation of the Organisms attached to Sargassum beds in Gamak Bay, Korea vol.43, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2010.43.4.345
  2. Numerical modeling of propagule dispersal for Sargassum bed restoration in Gamak Bay, Korea vol.28, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-015-0689-z
  3. Past, present, and future for the study of Gamak Bay, Korea vol.23, pp.3, 2009, https://doi.org/10.7846/jkosmee.2020.23.3.148