A Study on Relations between Health Status and Physical Therapy in Rural Area Elderly Women

일부 농촌지역 여성노인들의 건강특성과 물리치료와의 상관관계

  • 노효련 (삼성특수아동센터) ;
  • 김성중 (강원대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 공원태 (대구보건대학 물리치료과)
  • Received : 2009.04.15
  • Accepted : 2009.09.08
  • Published : 2009.12.25

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the health status and physical therapy in elderly women in rural areas to provide basic data on the promotion of health and physical therapy management of elderly women in rural areas. Methods: The subjects were 110 elderly women. The data was collected through individual interviews, and the tool developed for this study was a structured questionnaire based on the literature. The reliability coefficient was 0.57 ~ 0.79(Chronbach' $\alpha$). Results: Village 1 made the most of an oriental medicine clinic and a neighborhood clinic, whereas village 2 mainly used a public health center. Arthritis/ neuralgia and high blood pressure/low blood pressure were the most common complaints in the two villages; a medical institution was used once a month by more than 50% of subjects. Most rural elderly women used physical therapy, and the prevalence of arthritis/neuralgia was high. The most common problem in the two villages was poor health. The improvement in mobility was higher in the more healthy women, who also had less need for treatment at a medical institution. Conclusion: Most rural elderly women were concerned about poor health and used physical therapy. Therefore, rural medical institutions need to pay attention to the medical service and preventive activity to reduce the incidence and severity of neuromuscular syndrome in rural elderly women.

Keywords

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