DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Bupeuri Radix on CRF, c-Fos, ACTH and TH in Forced Swimming Test

시호(柴胡)가 강제수영부하시험에서 CRF, c-Fos, ACTH와 TH에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon (Dept. of Formulae Pharmacology, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyungwon University) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Hee (Dept. of Formulae Pharmacology, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyungwon University)
  • 김정훈 (경원대학교 한의과대학 방제학교실) ;
  • 이태희 (경원대학교 한의과대학 방제학교실)
  • Published : 2009.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: The goal of this study was to investigate the antidepressive effect of Bupleuri Radix (BR). Methods : The forced swimming test (FST) was performed. Also the expression of corticotropin releasing factor (CRF), c-Fos and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) was measured immunohistochemically at paraventricular nucleus (PVN) and locus coeruleus (LC). Concentration of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) was measured in plasma by ELISA method. Results : The immobility in BR400 Group was significantly decreased in comparison with the control group (p

Keywords

References

  1. 원호택. 이상심리학. 서울 : 법문사. 2000 : 232.
  2. 원호택, 권석만. 이상심리학 총론. 서울 : 학지사. 2007 : 100-1.
  3. 조홍건, 노이로제와 화병의 한방치료. 서울:아티전. 1997 : 33.
  4. 조홍건 편저. 실용한방정신의학. 서울 : 유진문화사. 2002 : 184-90.
  5. 전국한의과대학 본초학교실 공편저. 본초학. 서울 : 영림사. 1995 : 149.
  6. 홍성유, 박선동. 시호가 우울증 모델 백서의 카테콜라민에 미치는 영향. 대한본초학회지. 2003 ; 18(4) : 235-53.
  7. 김도순, 황의완. 시호 백작약의 항stress효과에 대한 실험적 연구. 경희대학교 대학원 1990.
  8. Arthur H Swiergiel, Yueping Zhou, Adrian J Dunn. Effects of chronic footshock, restraint and corticotropin-releasing factor on freezing, ultrasonic vocalization and foreced swim behavior in rats. Behavioral Brain Research. 2007 ; 183 : 178-87 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2007.06.006
  9. G. Garcia P, Tagliaferro A, Ferri AM. Evangelista de Duffard, R Duffard, A Brusco. Study of Tyrosine Hydroxylase Immunoreactive Neurons in Neonate Rats Lactationally Exposed to 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid. Neurotoxicology. 2004 ; 25 : 951-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2004.05.004
  10. 이정균, 정신의학. 서울 : 일조각. 1996 : 215-31.
  11. 許沛虎. 中醫腦病學. 北京 : 中國醫藥科技出版社. 1998 : 453-7.
  12. 김호철. 한약약리학. 서울 : 집문당. 2001 : 94-7.
  13. Masuda Y, Sugiyama T. The effect of globopentaosylceramide on a depression model, mouse forced swimming. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2000 ; 191(1) : 47-54. https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem.191.47
  14. 권용욱. 청피가 fst에서 나타나는 우울행동에 미치는 영향. 경원대학교 대학원. 2008.
  15. Nestler EJ, McMahon A, Sabban EL, Tallman JF, Duman RS. Chronic antidepressant administration decreases the expression of tyrosine hydroxylase in the rat locus coeruleus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1990 ; 87 : 7522-6. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.87.19.7522
  16. M Nikes M, Schmidt BG, Raybould HE. CRF in the paraventricular nucleus mediate gastric and colonic motor response to restraint stress. Am J Physiol. 1992 ; 262 : G137-G43.
  17. Hisano S, Fului Y, Chikamori-Aoyama M, Aizawa T, Shibasaki T. Reciprocal synaptic relations between CRF-immunoreactive and TRH-immunoreactive neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the rat hypothalamus. Brain Res. 1993 ; 620 : 343-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(93)90178-P
  18. 방승규, 김우선. 절망행동모형에 의한 흰쥐 대뇌의 fos발현의 증가. 신경정신의학. 1995 ; 35(1) : 1949-55.
  19. Michael AP, Wen-Sen L, Gloria SR, Induction of c-Fos immunoreactivity in the rat forebrain by conditioned and unconditioned aversive stimuli. Brain Res. 1992 ; 597 : 41-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(92)91503-7
  20. 조성일, 이성필, 이창욱, 김우선, 백인호. Diazepam이 강박 스트레스 흰쥐 뇌의 Fos 발현에 미치는 영향. 신경정신의학. 1997 ; 36(5) : 927-34.
  21. Shizuki K, Ogawa K, Matsunobu T, Kanzaki J, Ogita K. Expression of c-Fos after noise-induced temporary threshold shift in the guinea pig cochlea. Neurosci Lett. 2002 ; 320 : 73-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3940(02)00059-9
  22. Bullitt E. Expression of c-Fos-like protein as a marker for neuronal activity following noxious stimulation in the rat. J Comp Neurol. 1990 ; 296 : 517-30. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.902960402
  23. Melia KR, Ryabinin AE, Schroeder R, Bloom FE, Wilson MC. Induction and habituation of immediate early gene expression in rat brain by acute and repeated restraint stress. J Neurosci. 1994 ; 14 : 5929-38.
  24. Ikeda J, Nakajima T, Osborne OC, Mies G, Nowak TS Jr. Coexpression of c-fos and hsp70 mRNAs in gerbil brain after iscemia; induction threshold, distribution and time course evaluated by in situ hybridization. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1994 ; 26(1-2) : 249-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-328X(94)90097-3
  25. Jones MT, Brush FR. Neame RLB Characteristics of fast feedback control of corticotropin release by corticosteroids. J Endocrinol 1972 ; 55 : 489-97. https://doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.0550489
  26. Goggans FC, Wilson WR, Gold MS, Pottash ALC. Effect of multiple time point sampling on the sensitivity of the dexamethasone suppression test. Am J Psychiatry. 1983 ; 140 : 909-10. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.140.7.909
  27. Oschowka JA, O'Donohue TL, Mueller GP, Jacobowitz DM. Hypothalamic and extrahypothalamic distribution of CRF-like immunoreactive neurons in the rat brain. Neuroendocrinology 1982 ; 35 : 305-8. https://doi.org/10.1159/000123398
  28. Nemeroff CB, Widerlv E, Bissette G, Walleus H, Karlsson l, Eklund K, Kilts CD, Loosen PT. Elevated concentrations of CSF corticotropin releasing factor-like immunoreactivity in depressed patients. Science. 1984 ; 226 : 1342-4. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.6334362
  29. 남윤영, 전우택. 우울증의 신경생물학적 최신지견. 생화학뉴스. 2002 ; 22(2) : 169-80.
  30. Roy A, Karoum F, Pollack S. Marked reduciton in indexes of dopamine metabolism among patients with depression who attempt suicide. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1992 ; 49 : 447-50. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820060027004
  31. Barber J, Tomer R, Sroka H. Myslobodsky MS. Does unilateral dopamine deficit contribute to depression? Psychiatry Res. 1985 ; 15 : 17-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1781(85)90035-6
  32. Nestler EJ and WA Carlezon Jr. The mesolimbic dopamine reward circuit in depression. Biol Psychiatry. 2006 ; 59(12) : 1151-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.09.018