Mycobiology

  • 제37권2호
  • /
  • Pages.89-93
  • /
  • 2009
  • /
  • 1229-8093(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2092-9323(eISSN)
한국균학회 (The Korean Society of Mycology)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Optimal Culture Conditions for Mycelial Growth and Exo-polymer Production of Ganoderma applanatum

  • Jeong, Yong-Tae (Department of Biotechnology, Daegu University) ;
  • Jeong, Sang-Chul (Research Center for Processing & Application of Agricultural Products, Daegu University) ;
  • Yang, Byung-Keun (Research Center for Processing & Application of Agricultural Products, Daegu University) ;
  • Islam, Rezuanul (Department of Biotechnology Daegu University) ;
  • Song, Chi-Hyun (Department of Biotechnology Daegu University, Research Center for Processing & Application of Agricultural Products, Daegu University)
  • 발행 : 2009.06.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The effect of fermentation parameters and medium composition on the simultaneous mycelial growth and exo-polymer production from submerged cultures of Ganoderma applanatum was investigated in shake-flask cultures. The optimum initial pH for mycelial growth and exo-polymer production was 5.0 and 6.0, respectively. The optimum temperature was $25^{\circ}C$ and the optimum inoculum content was 3.0% (v/v). The optimal carbon and nitrogen sources were glucose and corn steep powder, respectively. After 12 days fermentation under these conditions, the highest mycelial growth was 18.0 g/l and the highest exo-polymer production was 3.9 g/l.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Bae, J. T., Sinha, J., Park, J. P., Song, C. H. and Yun, J. W. 2000. Optimization of submerged culture conditions for exo-biopolymer production by Pacilomyces japonica. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 10:482-487.
  2. Cavazzoni, V. and Adami, A. 1992. Exopolysaccharides produced by mycelial edible mushroom. Ital. J. Food Sci. 1:9-15. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1936.tb17766.x
  3. Chihara, G. 1992. Immunopharmacology of lentinan, a polysaccharide isolated from Lentinus edodes: its application as a host defense potentiator. Int. J. Orient. Med. 17:57-77.
  4. Chihiro, H. Tadashi, K., Yushiro, T. and Shigeo, U. 1982. Antiinflammatory activity and conformational behavior of a branched (1→3)-α-D-glucan from an alkaline extract of Dictyophora indusiata Fish. Carbohydr. Res. 110:77-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6215(82)85027-1
  5. Ikekawa, T., Uehara. N., Maeda, Y., Nakanishi, M. and Fukuoka F. 1969. Antitumor activity of aqueous extracts of edible mushrooms. Cancer Res. 29:734-735.
  6. Jeon, K. J. Suh, J. S., Oh, C. H., Yum, J. Y. and Eun, J. S. 1998. Effect of ethyl alcohol fraction of Cervus nippon on mouse Tlymphocyte. Kor. J. Pharmacogn. 29:312-317.
  7. Jong, S. C. and Birmingham, J. M. 1992. Medicinal benefits of the mushroom Ganoderma. Adv. Appl. Microbiol. 37:101-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2164(08)70253-3
  8. Kim, H. K., Cheong, J. C., Chang, H. H., Kim, G. P., Cha, D. Y. and Moon, B. J. 1997. The artificial cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii (I) - Investigation of mycelial growth conditions. Kor.J. Mycol. 25:305-310.
  9. Kim, Y. S., Kang, J. K., Lee, C. K. and Han, S. S. 1994a. Effect of Elfvingia applanata extract on the acute toxicity in mice. Yakhak Hoeji 38:756-762.
  10. Kim, Y. S., Ryu, K. H., Lee, C. K. and Han, S. S. 1994b. antimicrobial activity of Elfvingia applanata extract alone and in combination with some antibiotics. Yakhak Hoeji 38:742-748.
  11. Kim, Y. S., Ryu, K. H., Mo, Y. K., Lee, C. K. and Han, S. S. 1994c. Effects of the antitumor component, F-D-P, isolated from Elfvingia applanata on the immune response. Kor. J. Pharmacogn. 25:348-355.
  12. Komatsu, N., Okubo, S., Kikumoto, S., Kimura, K., Saito, G. and Sakai, S. 1969. Host mediated antitumor action of shizophyllan, a glucan produced by Schizophyllum commune. Gann 60:137-144.
  13. Lee, W. Y., Park, Y., Ahn, J. K., Ka, K. H. and Park, S. Y. 2007. Factors influencing the production of endopolysaccharide and exopolysaccharide from Ganoderma applanatum. EnzymeMirob. Technol. 40:249-254.
  14. Luetting, B., Steinmuller, C., Gifford, G. E., Wagner, H. and Lohmann-Matthes, M. L. 1989. Macrophage activation by the polysaccharide arabinogalactan isolated from plant cell cultures of Echinacea purpurea. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 81:669-675. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/81.9.669
  15. Maeda, Y. Y. and Chihara, G. 1971. Lentinan, a new immunoaccelerator of cell mediated response. Nature 229:634. https://doi.org/10.1038/229634a0
  16. Makino, T. 1989. Makino's new illustrated flora of Japan. Tokyo: The Hokuryukan Co. LTD
  17. Nishino, T., Kiyohara, H., Yamada, H. and Nagumo, T. 1991. An anticoagulant fucoidan from brown seaweed Ecklonia kurome. Phytochemistry 30:535-540. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83722-W
  18. Ohno, R., Yokomatsu, S., Wakayama, K., Sugiura, S., Imaik and Maeda, K. 1976. Effect of protein-polysaccharide preparations, PS-K, on the immune response of mice to sheep red blood cells. Gann 67:97.
  19. Rym, K. H., Eo, S. K., Kim Y. S., Lee, C. K. and Han, S. S. 1999. Antiviral activity of water soluble substance from Elfvingia applanata. Kor. J. Pharmacogn. 30:25-33.
  20. Song, C. H. and Cho, K. Y. 1987. A synthetic medium for the production of submerged cultures of Lentinus edodes. Mycologia 76:866-876.
  21. Suzuki, I., Hashimoto, K., Oikawa, S., Sato, K., Osawa, M. and Yadomaf, T. 1989. Antitumor and immunomodulating activities of a β-glucan obtained from liquid cultured Grifola frondosa. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 37:410-413.
  22. Tseng, T. C. 1984. Studies on Ganoderma lucidum. Liquid culture and chemical composition of mycelium. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sinica 23:149-154.
  23. Yamada, H. and Kiyohara, H. 1989. Bioactive polysaccharides from Chinese herbal medicines. Abs Chinese Med. 3:104-124.
  24. Yang, B. K., Ha, J. Y., Jeong, S. C., Das, S., Yun, J. W., Lee, Y. S., Choi, J. W. and Song, C. H. 2000. Production of Exopolymers by submerged mycelial culture of Cordyceps militaris and its hypolipidemic effect. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 10: 784-778.
  25. Yang, F. C. and Liau, C. B. 1998. The influence of environmental contitions on polysaccharide formation by Ganoderma lucidum in submerged cultures. Process Biochem. 33:547-553. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-9592(98)00023-5
  26. Zhao, I., F., Kiyohar, H. Matsumoto, T. and Yamada, H. 1993. Anti-complementary acidic polysaccharides from roots of Lithosperum euchromum. Phytochemistry 34:719-723. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85346-S

피인용 문헌

  1. species cultivated on media with different sugars vol.7, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1080/21501203.2015.1137985