루이스 칸 건축에 나타나는 반접합(反接合)의 의미에 관한 연구

A Study on the Meaning of Dis-joint in the Architecture of Louis Kahn

  • 김낙중 (건국대학교 건축전문대학원) ;
  • 정태용 (건국대학교 건축전문대학원)
  • 발행 : 2009.06.30

초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the meaning of 'dis-joint' in the works of Louis I. Kahn. Kahn tried to realize his main architectural thoughts of 'what it wants to be' and 'how it was done' through his whole life. The concept of 'dis-joint' had been developed to visualize his architectural thoughts. Kahn used' dis-joint' to show and emphasize the structural system for the raison d'etre of building. Kahn's 'dis-joint' can be categorized as 'spacing', 'butt', 'slit' and 'protrusion'. Kahn used this kind of unusual way of joint beyond simple exposure to stress the existence of element, part and building itself. Through variable combination usage of 'dis-joint', Kahn can realize his architectural thoughts into building in a concrete way. The efficiency and function of joint is not the main issue in his works. 'Dis-joint' was the concrete tool to show the tectonic of architecture and construction process to enhance its presence. Therefore 'dis-joint' of Kahn's architecture is not a joint only to combine building parts but a concrete mean to realize his thoughts in a corporeal way. These facts insinuate that Kahn's architectural philosophy is based on the thoughts of tectonic and its realization.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ford, The Details of modem Architecture, MIT press, 1996
  2. Frampton, Kenneth, Studies in Tectonic Culture, MIT press, 1995
  3. Frampton, Kenneth, Rappel a l'ordre, the case for the Tectonic, Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture, Princeton Press, 1996
  4. Frascari, Marco, The Tell-the-Tail Detail, The Building of Architecture, 1984
  5. Gast, Klaus-Peter, Louis I. Kahn The Idea of Order, Birkhauser, 1998
  6. Hartoonian, Gevork, Ontology of Construction: On Nihilism of Technology in Theories of Modem Architecture, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994
  7. Kahn, Louis, Toward a Plan for Midtown Philadelphia, Perspecta, no2
  8. Kimbell Art Museum, Louis Kahn and Kimbell Art Museum, Kimbell Art Foundation, 1975
  9. Lobell, John, 김경준 역, 침묵과 빛, 미건사, 1993
  10. McCarter, R., Louis I. Kahn, Phaidon, 2005
  11. Tyng, A, Beginnings, 서유석 역, 루이스 칸의 건축철학, 태림문화사, 1993
  12. Wurman, Richard, what will be has always been, the words of Louis Kahn, Rizzoli, 1986
  13. 松隈 洋, 김인산 . 류상보 옮김, 루이스 칸, 존재의지의 표상과 건축, 르네상스, 2005
  14. 前田忠直, ルイス . 九-ン硏究, 鹿島出版會
  15. 김낙중, 루이스 칸 건축의 구축적 특성에 관한 연구, 서울대 박사논문, 1998
  16. 김낙중 . 정태용, 루이스 칸 건축의 구조적 표현특성에 관한 연구, 한국실내디자인학회, 2006