References
- Amendola A and Lammens P: Subtalar arthrodesis using interposition iliac crest bone graft after calcaneal fracture. Foot Ankle Int, 17: 608-614, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079601701004
- Bankart ASB: Fractures of the os calcis. Lancet, 243: 175, 1942.
- Bednarz PA, Beals TC and Manoli A 2nd: Subtalar distraction bone block fusion: An assessment of outcome. Foot Ankle Int, 18: 785-791, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079701801206
- Buch BD, Myerson MS and Miller SD: Primary subtalar arthrodesis for the treatment of comminuted calcaneal fracture. Foot Ankle, 17: 61-70, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079601700202
- Burton DC, Olney BW and Horton GA: Late results of subtalar distraction fusion. Foot Ankle Int, 19: 197-202, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079801900402
- Carr JB, Hansen ST and Benirschke SK: Subtalar distraction bone block fusion for late complication of os calcis fractures. Foot Ankle, 9: 81-86, 1988. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110078800900204
- Carr JB: Mechanism and pathoanatomy of the intraarticular calcaneal fracture. Clin Orthop, 290: 36-40, 1993.
- Chandler JT, Bonar SK, Anderson RB and Davis WH: Results of in situ subtalar arthrodesis for late sequale of calcaneus fractures. Foot Ankle Int, 20: 18-24, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079902000104
- Chan SC and Alexander IJ: Subtalar atrhrodesis with interposition tricortical iliac crest graft for late pain and deformity after calcaneus fracture. Foot Ankle int, 18: 613-615, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079701801002
- Chen YJ, Huang TJ, Hsu KY, Hsu RW and Chen CW: Subtalar distractional realignment arthrodesis with wedge bone grafting and lateral decompression for calcaneal malunion. J Trauma, 45: 729-737, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005373-199810000-00018
- Chung HJ, Yum JK, Chung KJ and Jeon JM: Subtalar distraction arthrodesis for calcaneal nonunion. J Korean Fracture Soc, 19: 34-40, 2006.
- Clare MP, Lee WE III and Sanders RW: Intermediate to long-term results of a treatment protocol for calcaneal fracture malunions. J Bone Joint Surg, 87-A: 963-973, 2005.
- Cotton FJ and Wilson LT: Fractures of the os subtalar joint in the treatment of fractures of the calcaneum. J Bone Joint Surg, 35-A: 375-380, 1953.
- Gallie WE: Subastragalar arthrodesis in fractures of the os calcis. J Bone Joint Surg, 25-A: 731-736, 1943.
- Garras DN, Santangelo JR, Wang DW and Easley ME: Subtalar distraction arthrodesis using interpositional frozen structural allograft. Foot Ankle Int, 29: 561-567, 2008. https://doi.org/10.3113/FAI.2008.0561
- Kalamchi A and Evans JG: Posterior subtalar fusion. A preliminary report on a modified Gallie's procedure. J Bone Joint Surg, 59-B: 287-289, 1977.
- Kitaoka HB, Alexander IJ, Adelaar RS, Nunley JA, Myerson MS and Sanders M: Clinical rating systems for the ankehindfoot, midfoot, hallux and lesser toes. Foot Ankle Int, 15: 349-353, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079401500701
- Kitaoka HB, Schaap EJ, Chao EY and An KN: Displaced intraarticular fractures of the calcaneus treated non-operatively: clinical results and analysis of motion and ground-reaction and temporal forces. J Bone Joint Surg, 76-A: 1531-1540, 1994.
- Lance EM, Carey EJ and Wade PA: Fractures of the os calcis: a follow-up study. J Trauma, 4: 15-56, 1964. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005373-196401000-00003
- Lapidus PW: Subtalar joint: its anatomy and mechanics. Bull Hosp Joint Dis, 16: 179-195, 1963.
- Lindsay WR and Dewar FP: Fractures of the os calcis. Am J Surg, 495: 555-576, 1958.
- Marti RK, de Heus JA, roolker W, Poolman RW and Bessalaar PP: Subtalar arthrodesis with correction of deformity after fractures of the os calcis. J Bone Joint Surg, 81-B: 611-616, 1999.
- Myerson M and Quill GE Jr: Late complications of fractures oh the calcaneus. J Bone Joint Surg, 75-A: 331-341, 1993.
- Pollard JD and Schuberth JM: Posterior bone block distraction arthrodesis of the subtalar joint: a review of 22 cases. J Foot Ankle Surg, 47: 191-198, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2008.01.003
- ammelt S, Grass R, Zawadski T, Biewener A and Zwipp H: Foot function after subtalar distraction bone block arthrodesis: A prospective study. J Bone Joint Surg, 86-B: 659-668, 2003.
- Thompson KR and Friesen CM: Treatment of comminuted fractures of the calceneus by primary triple arthrodesis. J Bone Joint Surg, 41-A: 1423-1436, 1959.
- Trnka HJ, Easley ME, Lam PW, Anderson CD, Schon LC and Myerson MS: Subtalar distraction bone block arthrodesis. J Bone Joint Surg, 83-B: 849-854, 2001.
- Yoo CI, Eun IS and Jung YW: Subtalar distraction bone block arthrodesis. J Korean Foot Ankle Soc, 8: 101-106, 2004.
- Zion I, Matan Y, Shabat S, et al: Subtalar distraction arthrodesis using a ramp cage. Orthopaedics, 26: 1117-1119, 2003.
- Zwipp H, Tscherene H, Thermann H and Weber T: Osteosynthesis of displaced intraarticular fractures of the calceneus: results in 123 cases. Clin Orrthop, 290: 76-86, 1993.