Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회지)

Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회)
권호 표지

Optimum Application Rates of Phosphate and Potassium Fertilizer under Forcing Culture for High-Quality Rhodiola rosea L. Production

바위돌꽃 (Rhodiola rosea L.)의 촉성재배시 인산과 칼리의 적정시비량

  • Lee, Kang-Soo (Department of Crop Agriculture Life and Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Li, Long-Gen (College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University) ;
  • Hwang, Seon-Ah (Department of Crop Agriculture Life and Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Cho, Jae-Young (Department of Bio-environmental Chemistry, Chonbuk National University)
  • 이강수 (전북대학교 작물생명과학과) ;
  • 이용근 (중국 운남농업대학) ;
  • 황선아 (전북대학교 작물생명과학과) ;
  • 조재영 (전북대학교 생물환경화학과)
  • Received : 2009.06.24
  • Accepted : 2009.10.28
  • Published : 2009.12.30
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Abstract

Rhodiola rosea L., a traditional medicinal plant in Eastern Asia, is widely used by astronauts, divers and mountaineers to improve their stress resistance. This experiment was conducted to investigate the optimum application rates of phosphate and potassium under the forcing cultivation for high-quality Rhodiola rosea L. production. The application rate of $8kg\; 10a^{-1}$ of phosphate and $30kg\;10a^{-1}$ of potassium showed the highest yield of Rhodiola rosea L. root. There was no significant difference between the application rates of phosphate or potassium fertilizer and the content of salidroside.

인산과 칼리비료의 처리량 차이가 바위돌꽃의 수량 및 유효성분인 salidroside의 함량변화에 미치는 영향을 구명하여 고품질의 바위돌꽃을 생산할 수 있는 최적의 시비조건을 확립하고자 하였다. 1. 인산과 칼리비료의 처리수준별 바위돌꽃 뿌리의 건물생산량을 조사한 결과 각각 $8kg\;P_2O_5\;10a^{-1}$ 와, $30kg\;K_2O\;10a^{-1}$ 처리구에서 가장 높은 바위돌꽃 뿌리의 건물생산량을 나타내었다. 2. 인산 및 칼리비료의 처리량별 바위돌꽃 뿌리중 salidroside 함량간에는 유의성 있는 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 3. 인산과 칼리비료의 식물체 이용효율, 바위돌꽃 뿌리의 건물생산량 그리고 바위돌꽃 뿌리에 함유되어 있는 유효성분인 salidroside의 함량 등을 고려하였을 때, 인산비료는 $8{\sim}10kg\;10a^{-1}$ 그리고 칼리비료는 $20kg\; 10a^{-1}$ 가 합리적일 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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