돼지생식기호흡기증후군 바이러스의 ORF6 유전자 발현

Expression of ORF6 gene of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus

  • 배수정 (충북대학교 수의과대학 및 동물의학연구소) ;
  • 김진원 (충북대학교 수의과대학 및 동물의학연구소) ;
  • 윤영심 (충북대학교 수의과대학 및 동물의학연구소) ;
  • 강신영 (충북대학교 수의과대학 및 동물의학연구소)
  • Bae, Su-Jung (College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Won (College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Yoon, Young-Sim (College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kang, Shien-Young (College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • 발행 : 2009.03.30

초록

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus is the etiological agent of diseases characterized by reproductive losses in sows and respiratory disorders in piglets. The PRRS virus is a small enveloped virus containing a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome. In the present study, ORF6 gene of Korean PRRS virus isolate, CNV, was cloned and expressed in baculovirus expression system. The ORF6 gene and expressed protein in the recombinant virus were confirmed by PCR/indirect fluorescence antibody (IFA) test and Western blotting, respectively. The recombinant protein with a molecular weight of approximately 24KDa was confirmed by Western blotting using His6 and PRRS virus-specific antiserum. Expressed ORF6 protein was applied for IFA to detect antibody against PRRS virus using field porcine sera. However, the sensitivity and specificity of developed IFA using expressed ORF6 protein were considerably low compared to those of commercial ELISA kit. This results suggest that IFA using expressed ORF6 protein could not be used as a diagnostic test for PRRS virus infection without further improvements.

키워드

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