Physical Therapy Korea (한국전문물리치료학회지)

Korean Research Society of Physical Therapy (한국전문물리치료학회)
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Effect of Abdominal Drawing-In Maneuver on Peak Expiratory Flow, Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second and Pain During Forced Expiratory Pulmonary Function Test in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

만성요통환자에서 복부심부근 강화 운동이 노력성 호기 폐기능 검사 동안 최대호기유량 및 1초간노력성호기량과 요통에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Ki-Song (Dept. of physical Therapy, Kang-nam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Yun (Dept. of physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Institute of Health Science Yonsei University) ;
  • Yi, Chung-Hwi (Dept. of physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Institute of Health Science Yonsei University)
  • 김기송 (연세대학교 강남세브란스병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 권오윤 (연세대학교 보건과학대학 물리치료학과 및 보건과학연구소) ;
  • 이충휘 (연세대학교 보건과학대학 물리치료학과 및 보건과학연구소)
  • Received : 2009.01.14
  • Accepted : 2009.02.06
  • Published : 2009.02.19
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of abdominal drawing-in maneuver (ADIM) on peak exploratory flow (PEF), forced exploratory volume in 1 second ($FEV_1$), and low back pain during forced expiration. Twenty-two subjects (14 subjects in experimental group, 8 subjects in control group) participated in this study. The stabilizer was used for ADIM training for five consecutive days. Vitalograph PEF/$FEV_1$ DIARY and visual analogue scale (VAS) were used to determine forced expiratory pulmonary function and low back pain, respectively. Independent t-test and analysis of covariance were used for statistical analysis with a significance level of .05. The findings of this study were as follows: 1) There were no significant differences of ADIM effect on PEF and $FEV_1$ between experimental group and control group. 2) There was a significant pain reduction in experimental group with ADIM. 3) PEF and $FEV_1$ increased significantly in the fifth day compared with the first day pre-exercise baseline. Therefore, it is concluded that ADIM was effective in improving PEF and $FEV_1$, and reducing VAS during forced expiration in patients with chronic low back pain.

Keywords

References

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