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An Anatomical Variant : Low-Lying Bifurcation of the Common Carotid Artery, and Its Surgical Implications in Anterior Cervical Discectomy

  • Gulsen, Salih (Department of Neurosurgery, Baskent University College of Medicine) ;
  • Caner, Hakan (Department of Neurosurgery, Baskent University College of Medicine) ;
  • Altinors, Nur (Department of Neurosurgery, Baskent University College of Medicine)
  • 발행 : 2009.01.28

초록

The common carotid artery generally bifurcates into the internal and external carotid arteries at the level of C3-4. Injury to the common carotid artery during anterior cervical discectomy is a complication that is very much feared but encountered rarely. Knowing the anatomic variations of the common carotid artery and using an operating microscope during the anterior cervical approach for cases with low-lying bifurcation of the common carotid artery would prevent injuries to this artery. We present a 42-year-old female who has successfully undergone anterior cervical discectomy at the level of C5-6 and C6-7. She had a low-lying bifurcation of the common carotid artery.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Bilateral Lower Cervical Bifurcation of the Common Carotid Artery vol.2013, pp.None, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/894804
  2. Anatomical Considerations on Surgical Anatomy of the Carotid Bifurcation vol.2016, pp.None, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/6907472
  3. Extreme low-lying carotid bifurcations vol.21, pp.4, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1177/1358863x15627208
  4. A cadaveric study on variations in branching pattern of external carotid artery vol.51, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5115/acb.2018.51.4.225
  5. Common left carotid bifurcation at C7-Th1 level: a rare anatomical variant vol.41, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-018-2140-z
  6. Intrathoracic bifurcation of the left common carotid artery associated with rib fusion and Klippel-Feil syndrome vol.42, pp.4, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-019-02338-0