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Behavior of Nutrients in Runoff Water from a Small Rural Watershed

농촌 소유역 유출수에서의 영양염류의 거동

  • Published : 2009.03.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate characteristics of behavior of nutrients such as TN (Total nitrogen), TDN (Total dissolved nitrogen), TP (Total phosphorus) TDP (Total dissolved phosphorous) in runoff water from a nonpoint source dominated watershed ($6.67\;km^2$). Regular and intensive flow measurement and water sampling were taken during two years (February 2002 to January 2004) in the Ingyeong River, a tributary of the Han River. The mean concentrations of nutrients during rainy days were significantly (p < 0.05) higher than those during dry days. The mean TDN/TN ratio in rainy days (95%) is almost identical to that in dry days (96%), but mean TDP/TP ratio in rainy days (24%) significantly decreased compared with that in dry days (66%), suggesting that dominant form of TP is shifted from dissolved form to particulate form. Accordingly, the measures (.eg. filter strips, cover crops) to reduce soil erosion for fallow upland in the rainy season should be taken to control particulate phosphorous.

Keywords

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Cited by

  1. Nutrient Balance in the Paddy Fields Watershed with a Source of River Water vol.56, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2014.56.5.011
  2. Behavior of Nutrients in Runoff Water from a Small Rural Watershed vol.51, pp.2, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2009.51.2.051