Image Compression Using Integer Lapped Orthogonal Transform

정수 직교 겹침 변환을 이용한 이미지 압축

  • Lee, Sang-Ho (Department of Electronics & Electrical Engineering Dankook University) ;
  • Jang, Jun-Ho (Department of Electronics & Electrical Engineering Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Seop (Department of Electronics & Electrical Engineering Dankook University) ;
  • Lim, Sang-Min (St. George's School)
  • 이상호 (단국대학교 공과대학 전기전자공학부) ;
  • 장준호 (단국대학교 공과대학 전기전자공학부) ;
  • 김영섭 (단국대학교 공과대학 전기전자공학부) ;
  • 임상민 (세인트 조지)
  • Published : 2009.09.30

Abstract

Recently, block-based transforms, like discrete cosine transform (DCT), have been widely used in image and video coding standards, but block-based transforms have a weak point with blocking effect. However, the integer lapped orthogonal transform (ILOT) is a tool for block-based coding with bases functions that overlap near blocks, so it has a strong point against blocking effect. Although it has slightly higher arithmetic complexity than the DCT, the coding gain is significantly higher with much less blocking artifacts. This paper introduces the integer lapped orthogonal transforms and discrete cosine transform. And we compare the performance of DCT with ILOT which is proposed a new efficient method for image coding applications.

Keywords

References

  1. W.Pennebaker and J.Mitchell, JPEG Still Image Compression Standard. New York:Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1993.
  2. ISO-JPEG, “JPEG 2000 image coding system –Part 1: Core Coding System” ISO/IEC 15444-1, 2001
  3. H. S. Malvar, Signal Processing with Lapped Transforms, Artech House, 1992.
  4. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29 WG11/602, Recommendation H.262, 1993.
  5. W.-H. Chen, C. H. Smith, and S. C. Fralick, “A Fast Algorithm for the Discrete Cosine Transform,” IEEE Trans. on Communications, Vol. COM-25, No. 9, Sep. 1977, pp. 1004-9.
  6. M. T. Sun and S. M. Lei, “An Entropy Coding System for Digital HDTV Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and System for Video Technology, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 147-155, March 1991. https://doi.org/10.1109/76.109154
  7. T. D. Tran, J. Liang, C. Tu, “Lapped transform via time-domain pre-and post-filtering,” IEEE Trans on Signal Processing, pp. 1557-1571, June 2003.