Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea (대한인간공학회지)

Ergonomics Society of Korea (대한인간공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Relationship between Grip Strength and Ground Reaction Force by Change of Position when Lifting Tasks

들기 작업할 때 자세의 변화에 따른 악력과 지면 반발력의 상관관계

  • Jung, Sang-Yong (Department of Occupational Ergonomics and Rehabilitation Health, Graduate School of Public Health, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Gang, Jin-Woo (Catholic Industrial Medical Center, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Koo, Jung-Wan (Department of Occupational Ergonomics and Rehabilitation Health, Graduate School of Public Health, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 정상용 (가톨릭대학교 보건대학원 인간공학 및 재활보건학과) ;
  • 강진우 (가톨릭대학교 성모병원 산업의학센터) ;
  • 구정완 (가톨릭대학교 보건대학원 인간공학 및 재활보건학과)
  • Published : 2009.08.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study, during the lifting task was researching the difference and a relationship between the ground reaction force and the grip strength by change of position. After grip strength has measured in symmetry position and asymmetry position at 45cm and 75cm of height of hand, ground reaction force was measured by same attitude lifting wooden box. We analyzed the difference of grip strength and ground reaction force in each position change. The results of grip strength, the grip strength of both hand were significant difference that in study subject symmetry and asymmetry position (p<0.01). The results of symmetry lifting task, the study subjects was significant difference of the ground reaction force difference by height (p<0.05). Asymmetry lifting task was significant difference of ground reaction force difference by direction of rotation was changed (p<0.01). The result of it will rotate with non-dominant hand side of lifting tasks from height 75cm where it easily maintains a balance possibility and decreasing the load of the hand. Therefore, from the workshop in the work people, it will be between the height 75cm and non-dominant hand side of trunk rotatory direction in the lifting tasks. Future study is necessary researched about the change of grip strength when the height of the hand is higher, and the difference of the ground reaction force when the change of weight.

Keywords

References

  1. 노동부, 산업 보건기준에 관한 규칙 개정령 산업 보건기준에 관한 규칙, 제9장 근골격계 부담 작업으로 인한 건강 장해의 예방. 2003.
  2. 양성환, 갈원모, 박 범, 악력의 인간공학적 평가를 위한 접근 방법, 한국산업안전학회지, 12(4), 209-213, 1997.
  3. 이동춘, 장규표, 한국 성인의 악력특성에 관한 연구, 대한인간공학회지, 16(1), 73-83,1997.
  4. 한국 산업 안전공단. 2001년 산업재해원인 조사. 2003.
  5. Harkonen, R., Piirtomaa, M. and Alaranta, H., Grip strength and handposition of the dynamometer in 204 Finnish adults, Journal of HandSurgery, 18B, 129-132, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1016/0266-7681(93)90212-X
  6. Hideki, M., Masahito, K., Katsuaki, Y. and Hiroko, I., Dynamic movementof center of gravity with hand grip, Biomedical Research, 27(2),55-60, 2006. https://doi.org/10.2220/biomedres.27.55
  7. Johansson, R. S. and Westling, G., Roles of glabrous skin receptors andsensorimotor memory in automatic control of precision grip whenlifting rougher or more slippery objects, Experimental Brain Research,56, 550-564, 1984. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00237997
  8. Maines, J. M. and Reiser, R. F., Ground reaction force bilateral asymmetriesduring submaximal sagittal plane lifting from the floor, InternationalJournal of Industrial Ergonomics, 36, 109-117, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2005.08.004
  9. McMullin, D., Stobbe, T., Bang, S., Goddard, D., Han, B., Simmers, R.,Stobbe, J., France, E., Dangelmaier, M., Grogan, J., Jager, M. andNaqvi, S., et al. Asymmetric loading on the body during symmetriclifts. In: Bittner, A.C., Champney, P.C. (Eds.), Advances in IndustrialErgonomics and Safety VII. Taylor & Francis, London, 1995.
  10. Mochon, S. and McMahon, T. A., Ballistic walking, Journal of Biomechanics,13, 49-57, 1980. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(80)90007-X
  11. Talsania, J. S. and Kozin, S. H., Normal digital contribution to grip strengthassessed by a computerized digital dynamometer, Journal of HandSurgery, 23B(2), 162-166, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-7681(98)80165-4
  12. Trivers, R., Manning, J. T., Thornhill, R., Singh, D. and McGuire, M.,Jamaican symmetry project: long-term study of fluctuating asymmetryin rural Jamaican children, Human Biology, 71, 417-430, 1999.
  13. Tzu-Hsien, L., Static lifting strengths at different exertion heights,International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 34, 263-269, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2004.04.006
  14. Wing, A. M., Flanagan, J. R. and Richardson, J., Anticipatory posturaladjustments in stance and grip, Experimental Brain Research, 116,122-130, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00005732
  15. Wolf, L. D., Matheson, L. N., Ford, D. D. and Kwak, A. L., Relationshipamong grip strength, work capacity, and recovery, Journal ofOccupational Rehabilitation, 6(1), 57-70, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02110394

Cited by

  1. Evaluation Method of Physical Workload in Overhead Lifting Posture Using Surface EMG Analysis vol.32, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.9718/JBER.2011.32.4.328
  2. Ergonomics' Role for Preventing Musculoskeletal Disorders vol.29, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2010.29.4.393