Journal of East-West Nursing Research (동서간호학연구지)

East-west Nursing Research Institute, Kyung Hee University (경희대학교 동서간호학연구소)
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Preoperative Anxiety and Postoperative Pain Related to Donation Spontaneity in Living Donors Undergoing Liver Transplantation

간 공여자의 자발성 여부에 따른 수술 전 불안과 수술 후 통증 비교 연구

  • 배성심 (서울대학교 병원 간이식 담당) ;
  • 이향련 (경희대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 이국현 (서울대학교 의과대학)
  • Published : 2009.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the degree of preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain among volunteer and non-volunteer donors in living liver transplantation. Methods: The 32 volunteer and 32 non-volunteer donors were recruited from a university hospital after obtaining research approval. The data were analyzed by $x^2$, t, ANOVA tests and Pearson's correlation coefficients using SPSS 12.0 program. Results: There were no significant differences in pre-operative anxiety between the two groups. However, the non-volunteer donors had significantly more severe pain for 3 post-operative days, measured by visual analogue scale (VAS) and non-verbal pain behavior scale (non-VPBS), compared to that of the volunteer donors. There was a significant correlation between preoperative state anxiety and postoperative non-VPBS score. Conclusions: These results showed that liver donors who belonged to the non-volunteer group needed much more active postoperative pain management and psychological support than the volunteer group.

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References

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