Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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Factors Predicting Patient Discomfort after Coronary Angiography

관상동맥 조영술 후 불편감에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Park, Ae-Ran (St. Garollo Hospital) ;
  • Choi, Ja-Yun (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University.Chonnam Research Institute of Nursing Science)
  • 박애란 (순천가를로병원) ;
  • 최자윤 (전남대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Published : 2009.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that predict discomfort after coronary angiography or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) among hospitalized patients. Methods: A total of 203 patients who underwent coronary angiography or PCI were recruited from C hospital located in S city, J province, from June through August 2008. The level of discomfort was measured and standardized by two instruments, discomfort questionnaire and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Results: Stepwise multiple regression showed that the factors predicting the level of discomfort were type of angiography, gender, previous angiography, dysuria, pre-information, and sleep satisfaction, which together explained 30.6% of the total variance of the level of discomfort. Conclusion: Patients who had previous experience with these procedures, received a pre-information about the upcoming procedure, had no dysuria, and had slept well after the procedure were less likely to complain discomfort. Pre-informed education should be given by nurses to patients who will have an angiography or PCI to reduce their physical and emotional discomforts.

Keywords

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